
At the opening ceremony
The Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) inaugurated an innovative start-up centre in the Mekong Delta city of Can Tho on April 17.
On this occasion, the VCCI also joined hands with Japan’s Brain Works Group to open an ICT renovation centre in the city.
Nguyen Phuong Lam, Deputy Director of the VCCI’s branch in Can Tho, underlined the urgent demand for technological application in industrial and agricultural development, and other spheres in the Mekong Delta amidst the fourth industrial revolution.
He also mentioned close links between such sectors as industry, agriculture, infrastructure, education and health care, and information and communications technology (ICT), which, the official described as an important foundation to improve competitiveness of businesses and the nation, and to improve living standards.
The ICT renovation centre, which is established on the basis of cooperation between the VCCI Can Tho and Brain Works Group, aims to turn Can Tho into a hub of economy, education and science-technology in the Mekong Delta region and the country as well, Lam said.
The centre is expected to step up development cooperation in ICT renovation and application in Can Tho and other Mekong Delta localities, while connecting State agencies, non-governmental organisations, businesses and academies of Vietnam and Japan in this field.
Initially, the centre will gather leading Japanese technological experts, with cooperation of nearly 15 Japanese businesses specialising in recycling, environment, bio fuels, education, Internet of Things, ICT, health care, building design, new materials and food processing.
Professor Yoshiyuki Kawazoe from Tohoku University, who is the centre’s director, said the centre will partner with big scientific centres in Hanoi and HCM City, and others in emerging nations, ASEAN member countries, Japan and the US’s Silicon Valley.
The centre will also promote innovative start-ups in order to create new firms in innovative technoloies in Can Tho and the Mekong Delta at large.
Meanwhile, as part of the Mekong Start-up Networking established in 2016, the innovative start-up centre operates under the management of the VCCI Can Tho and consultations of organisations and individuals at home and abroad.
During its first phase, the centre will carry out the exchange of experts, provide consultations regarding start-up policies for localities, and organise start-up training courses. ICT incubation models will be formed from 2019 onwards.
The two centres are expected to create a momentum for development cooperation in technology and the birth of new businesses, contributing to economic development in the region and the nation.
Vietnamese businesses to explore opportunities in Malaysia
Many Vietnamese firms are set to participate in the 2018 Selangor International Business Summit (SIBS) in Malaysia to exchange information and seek business opportunities, a meeting heard in Ho Chi Minh City on April 16.
To be held from September 6 to 16 at the Malaysia International Trade and Exhibition Centre in Kuala Lumpur, it will feature three main events – the 2018 Selangor International Expo, the 2018 Selangor-ASEAN Business Conference, and the 2018 Selangor Smart City and Digital Economy Convention.
Dato’ Hasan Azhari Haji Idris, CEO of Invest Selangor Berhad, the event’s organiser, said amid the current global economic situation it was imperative for ASEAN members to operate as a united community and support each other.
As the gateway to ASEAN, Selangor would act as a centre point that hosts and connects a rich network of trade industry players globally by leveraging a solid platform like SIBS, he said.
Sofian Akmal Abd. Karim, the Malaysian consul general in HCM City, said: “Through its rich network, the summit presents opportunities for local and foreign multi-national corporations to showcase their products and services. Subsequently, it also acts as a strategic avenue for marketing, collaborations and partnerships, and provides exposure as well as information on the latest technological developments.”
Faizal Izany, trade counsellor at the Malaysian consulate, said one of the summit’s main events, the food and beverage-focused 2018 Selangor International Expo, would be a good platform for Vietnamese food producers to promote their products in Malaysia as well as ASEAN and global markets.
Vietnamese enterprises would also have a chance to learn about halal food and how to get the certification to penetrate the huge global halal market, he said.
Idris said the 2018 SIBS is expected to have a total of 1,000 booths and 25,000 visitors, up from 691 and 22,071 last year.
At the meeting, the Vietnam Exporters Association and other business groups based in HCM City said they would send business delegations to the summit.
Trade between Vietnam and Malaysia was worth 10.06 billion USD last year after rising by 19 percent.
The two countries are striving to lift their trade to 15 billion USD by 2020 under their Strategic Partnership framework.
Karim said Selangor was the largest of Malaysia’s 13 states in terms of GDP, making up about 22.7 percent of the country’s economy in 2016. It was also one of the most developed states and most populated, he added.
Invest Selangor provides information, facilitation services and start-up and expansion assistance for businesses planning to invest in the state.
Logistics firms asked to strengthen connectivity
Minister of Industry and Trade Tran Tuan Anh has stressed the need for logistics firms to intensify connectivity and expand financial scales in order to further develop the sector.
Currently, most of logistics firms are micro-, small- and medium-sized ones, which hampers the effectiveness of logistics activities, Anh told reporters on the sidelines of a national conference in Hanoi on April 16 to seek ways to reduce logistic expenses and improve transport connectivity.
He suggested the firms apply information technology in administration as e-commerce continues developing and is becoming a driving force for the development of trade in general and logistics activities in particular.
Businesses operating in this sector were advised to gain access to the Government’s development programmes.
The minister also emphasised the importance of maintaining a dialogue mechanism for enterprises and the Government.
Regarding the sector’s shortcomings, Minister Anh pointed to the limited capacity of the economy and businesses themselves, especially in technology and human resources.
The State management on trade, particularly in specialised inspections and import-export activities, remains weak, which results in losses in both time and money for businesses.
In addition, asynchronous transportation infrastructure leads to high costs of logistics services, Anh added.
According to the World Bank, Vietnam ranked 64th amongst 160 countries in the Logistics Performance Index in 2016. The Southeast Asian country’s logistic sector records an annual average growth rate of 14-16 percent.
However, the expenses for logistic services accounted for 20.9 percent of Vietnam’s gross domestic product (GDP), of which transportation costs amount to 59 percent.
The shipping costs of a 40 feet container from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City (excluding loading and unloading costs) is estimated at 40 million VND (1,762 USD), 9.7 times higher than that of sea routes and 2.5 times higher than that of railways, according to Ministry of Transport.
Businesses run by disabled people seek ways to grow
A conference on the development of production facilities run by people with disabilities took place in Hanoi on April 17, gathering suggestions from participating public agencies and disabled businessmen.
Organised by the Association in Support of Vietnamese Handicapped and Orphans (ASVHO), the event discussed measures to help these establishments overcome difficulties and create more jobs for the disabled.
Addressing the conference, Vice Chairman of the ASVHO’s Central Committee Nguyen Trong Dam stressed the Party and State have always paid attention to generating employment for people with disabilities, including invalids.
In line with the nation’s economic growth, these people have turned their production facilities into cooperatives and companies with sound performance.
To date, disabled people have operated close to 700 production establishments in Vietnam, creating more than 40,000 jobs with an average monthly income of between 5 and 7 million VND (220 – 308 USD). Those which are members of the ASVHO make an annual contribution of over 500 billion VND (22 million USD) to the State budget.
Dam, however, pointed to the modest number of these businesses, adding that they often have small scale of between 10 and 15 labourers and face difficulties in terms of capital, technology and production area. Most of their products are handmade, hence lacking competitiveness and just being distributed domestically, he said.
Nong Van Chuan, a handicraft business owner in Binh An village of Na Ry district in Bac Kan province, proposed authorities of different levels direct the organisation of more vocational training classes for disabled people, and help their production facilities obtain loans at low interest rates and distribute their goods.
Agreeing with Chuan, Nguyen Thi Thu Huong, head of the Thuong Thuong Handmade company in Hanoi, recommended that ASVHO create opportunities for the formation of business links in support to the distribution of the group’s products.
Samsung helps Vietnam train experts in support industry
The Ministry of Industry and Trade and the Republic of Korea (RoK)’s Samsung Vietnam on April 17 jointly launched a programme to train 200 Vietnamese experts serving training and re-coaching demand of supply firms in support industry of Vietnam.
Addressing the launching ceremony, Deputy Prime Minister Trinh Dinh Dung affirmed that the RoK is one of the top economic partners of Vietnam, while Vietnam is also one of the major partners of RoK firms.
More and more Korean businesses are operating in Vietnam, making important contributions to the country’s economic development, he said.
He added that currently, about 150,000 Vietnamese people are living in the RoK, a strong force that helps foster the Vietnam-RoK partnership.
Vietnam is on the way to industrialisation and modernisation, he said, stressing that the country is focusing on three strategic breakthroughs of completing the socialist-oriented market economy institution, developing synchronous infrastructure system and transforming growth model to improve the economy’s competitiveness.
He underscored the need to boost the growth of support industry, especially in electronics, mechanical manufacturing, automobile, footwear and garment. Therefore, the country has always created optimal conditions in policy as well as a favourable legal corridor for this industry’s expansion.
However, the Deputy PM also pointed to the poor capacity of Vietnamese supply firms and their weak connectivity while stressing the vitality of investing more on human resources.
He expressed his belief that the programme will make great contributions to the expansion of Vietnam’s support industry.
The Deputy PM also asked the Ministry of Industry and Trade to support Samsung in dealing with arising problems for the highest efficiency of the programme.
Meanwhile, Shim Won Hwan, Director-General of Samsung Vietnam, said that human resources training for enterprises is the shortest path for Vietnam to improve competitiveness in the future.
This year, Samsung plans to give consultations to 12 Vietnamese firms within the programme, he said, adding that sending Samsung experts to Vietnamese firms will be a good way to boost the support industry’s growth.
He held that the launching of the programme marks a new development milestone between the Vietnamese Government and the company.
After graduating, 200 experts of the programme will be sent to Vietnamese firms across the country.
Minister of Industry and Trade Tran Tuan Anh hailed the significance of the programme, holding that its success will help enhance capacity of Vietnamese firms, strengthening their competitiveness and opening up new opportunities for them in engaging in supply chains of multinational groups, including Samsung.
HDBank to pay 35 per cent dividend
Housing Development Bank (HD Bank) has announced it will pay a dividend of 35 per cent for last year, 15 per cent in cash and 20 per cent in the form of bonus stocks.
It had paid 30 per cent for 2016.
The lender reported a pre-tax profit of VND2.42 trillion (US$106 million) for 2017, representing a year-on-year increase of 110.6 per cent.
The HCM City Securities Corporation has forecast pre-tax profit of nearly VND4 trillion ($175 million) for this year.
It expects HDBank to have outstanding loans of VND189 trillion ($8.3 billion) at the end of this year and increase deposits by 20 per cent.
The bank has said it will use Big Data and provide financial services to supply chains.
Sacombank ATMs offer free overseas remittance to customers
For the first time, Sai Gon Thuong Tin Commercial Joint Stock Bank (Sacombank) is offering customers free remittance receipt services at its ATMs.
To avail this service, customers do not need to have a Sacombank account number or card.
As soon as the sender completes the remittance procedures, Sacombank will send a receipt code via SMS to the recipient’s mobile number.
Within 10 days of receiving the code, a customer can go to any Sacombank ATM any time to get the money by following a few simple steps. The customer has to press 9 at the ATM and choose the transaction language and receiving remittance service. He/she will then need to enter the receipt code and the citizen identification number or passport number.
After that, the customer needs to enter the withdrawal amount, which is a maximum of VND10 million per transaction, followed by the OTP (one-time password), which is sent to the customer’s mobile number as soon as he/she enters the withdrawal amount. After entering the OTP, the customer can receive the remittance money and invoice from the ATM.
In addition to receiving the receipt code sent by Sacombank and withdrawing money via ATMs, customers can also receive money directly at Sacombank transaction points within 30 days.
Customers receiving remittances at transaction points are entitled to many benefits, such as exchange rate preference when converting foreign exchange to Vietnamese dong, preferential remittance transaction fee, preferential international payment, additional interest rate when depositing savings and free payment account opening service.
SAM Holdings to focus on financial investment
SACOM Investment and Development Joint Stock Company has said it will continue to focus on financial investment this year.
At its annual general meeting in HCM City on Tuesday, SAM Holdings, as the company is commonly known, reported that financial investment in the first quarter of this year had helped it achieve 40 per cent of the full-year profit target.
CEO Tran Anh Vuong said based on the forecast for the stock market this year financial investment would continue to contribute greatly to the company’s business.
SAM would withdraw from inefficient areas, he said.
“The company will focus its investment in key sectors of the Vietnamese economy, IPO companies and start-ups with high potential.”
Besides financial investment, real estate is also expected to be profitable for the company this year.
Last year its member company, SAMLAND, had got approval to develop Samsora Riverside with 1,000 apartments.
The project would bring revenues in 2018 and 2019, the company reported.
This year it targets revenues to grow by 20 per cent to VND2.95 trillion (US$129 million) and profit before tax by 26 per cent to VND180 billion ($7.9 million).
Shareholders approved an increase in registered capital to VND3.5 trillion ($153.5 million).
Last year SAM’s revenues grew by 30 per cent to VND2.4 trillion, or marginally short of the target.
Profits grew four-fold to VND143 billion.
In 2017 the company’s main business of wire and cable trading saw revenues double.
Income from financial investment was VND238 billion, or 190 per cent of the target.
SAM Holdings, which began life as a telecom manufacturer and distributor, has now grown into a conglomerate with interests in fanancial investment, housing development, amusement-related property development and agricultural technology.
Motorcycle sales in first quarter grow slightly
The Vietnam Association of Motorcycle Manufacturers (VAMM) has reported that in the first quarter of 2018, its five members - Honda Vietnam, Suzuki Vietnam, SYM Vietnam, Piaggio Vietnam and Yamaha Motor Vietnam - sold 803,204 motorbikes of all kinds, up 1.9 percent from the same time last year.
On average, each month the five firms sold nearly 270,000 motorbikes which means each day, Vietnamese people nationwide bought nearly 9,000 motorbikes.
Diverse designs of about 15 kinds of products with various prices ranging from 20 million VND (880 USD) to 250 million VND (11,000 USD) satisfied the demand of all customers, according to the association.
However, the VAMM did not release reports on sales for the whole market or export volume.
According to the Ministry of Industry and Trade, as more people in Vietnam are choosing other travel methods than motorbikes, the market has suffered low growth in recent years.
Earlier, the association forecast the market is entering a saturation period. Meanwhile, automatic motorbikes now account for 45 percent of the market share. Sales of the products are expected to increase in the future as people’s income increases, added the association.
Ecopark shines at national property awards 2018
The Ecopark urban area in the northern province of Hung Yen was honoured with “best urban area project” award at the Vietnam National Property Awards 2018 held on April 14.
The awarding ceremony was held by the Vietnam Real Estate Association and the Management Agency for Housing and Real Estate Market under the Ministry of Construction.
The green city was built by the Viet Hung Urban Development and Investment JSC (Vihajico) in 2009. Situated along the Bac Hung Hai river and straddled by the Red River and Duong River, it has excellent landscape and architecture, which focuses on clean and fresh living conditions while bringing modern amenities to residents.
The urban area stretches nearly 500 hectares while the lake and tree areas account for 110 hectares.
Ecopark is planned to become a multi-functional city with total investment of nearly 10 billion USD, providing a wide range of housing like middle-range and high-end apartments, top-notch villas, townhouses and shop houses.
Its developer Vihajico was also honoured with “most prestigious real estate developer” award for building a functional urban area which represents the trend of sustainable and green architecture.
A total of 54 businesses and projects were honoured with the Vietnam Property Awards 2018 in eight categories. The awards cover prestigious real estate developer (11 awards), best urban area (6 awards), best resort development (5 awards), best office building for rent and shopping mall (3 awards), best residential area (10 awards), best green building (6 awards), best real estate transaction floor (7 awards) and best social housing project (6 awards).
The Viet Nam Thuong Tin Commercial Joint Stock Bank (Vietbank) targets pre-tax profits of VND300 billion (US$13.1 million) this year and plans to increase its charter capital by over VND1 trillion ($43.8 million).
According to a report tabled at its annual general meeting in HCM City on Saturday, in the fiscal year 2017, the lender achieved gross profits of VND263 billion, VND193 billion more than the previous year.
Its after-tax profits of VND262.5 billion helped offset the accumulated losses from previous years.
Besides, VietBank will add VND1 trillion to its capital by issuing shares to the public and staff, and the proceeds will be used for capital expenditure and network expansion.
The capital will first be increased by VND500 billion prior to listing on UPCOM. By 2020, the bank will list on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange.
Vietbank successfully implemented the first phase of its restructuring plan in 2011-15, meeting all the requirements of the State Bank of Viet Nam, becoming a public company, eradicating cross-ownership, and reducing bad debts to 1.2 per cent (lower than the required level).
It has also improved its risk management to meet the provisions of the central bank’s Circular 41 based on Basel II norms for capital adequacy for banks.
Real estate loans remain high in some banks
Real estate lending continued to remain high at more than 10 per cent of the total outstanding loans in several banks.
Online news portal Bizlive.vn reported that the top five banks recording a high proportion of real estate lending by the end of last year were Sacombank, 17.6 per cent; Techcombank, 12.6 per cent; LienVietPostBank, 11.6 per cent; Kienlongbank, 10.1 per cent and VPBank, 8.5 per cent.
Except for LienVietPostBank, which saw a slight increase in real estate lending, the other four posted a strong decline in the proportion of lending to real estate businesses. VPBank managed to pull this ratio to below 10 per cent instead of 11.7 percent in 2016.
Three other banks that also recorded an increase in the proportion of lending to real estate businesses but kept it under 10 per cent were ABBank, HDBank and SHB.
According to State Bank of Viet Nam (SBV), the total outstanding loans in real estate of credit institutions by the end of last year exceeded VND471 trillion (US$20.72 billion), mostly for projects in urban zone construction and housing development as well as house repairing and business activities.
Earlier this year, SBV had ordered lenders to tighten control of investment loans intended for the real estate and securities markets, warning risks of bad debt.
“Lenders should avoid focusing on stock and real estate customers and maintain credit growth in these sectors within safe limits,” SBV said in a statement.
They should keep track of their debtors’ finances and progress of their projects, it said.
“Credit expansion should go hand in hand with strict supervision to ensure loans are used for the purposes they are intended for and do not add to bad debt,” the statement read.
HSG to bring new steel product to Viet Nam market
Steel maker Hoa Sen Group said on Monday that it would unveil a new product this month: hot dip galvanised steel pipes.
The new product will be produced at its Phu My Industrial Zone plant, which has a modern production line imported from Italy.
The line has a capacity of 85,000 tonnes per year, and the new product is appropriate for coastal areas, which are hot and humid, the company said.
The total output would be consumed domestically, it said.
Hot dip galvanised steel pipes are highly corrosion resistant and their uses include in firefighting systems, gas pipes, and others.
In the 2016-17 fiscal year it sold nearly 1.56 million tonnes of steel, an increase of 25 per cent from the previous year, Hoa Sen reported.
Net revenues for the year were over VND26 trillion (US$1.1 billion), a 46 per cent increase.
Despite the high prices of raw materials, HSG posted a profit of VND1.33 trillion ($57 million), or 81 per cent of the target.
This year it targets sales of 1.8 million tonnes and net profit of VND1.35 trillion ($59 million) on revenues of VND30 trillion ($1.3 billion).
Hoa Sen is an industry leader and has over 370 outlets across the nation.
It exports its products to over 75 countries.
Forum promotes safe workplace for young people
Young people read vacancy information at the Hanoi Employment Service Centre
A forum on occupational safety and hygiene for young workers took place in Hanoi on April 16 in response to annual World Day for Safety and Health at Work (April 28).
The Bureau for Safe Work under the Vietnamese Ministry of Labours, Invalids and Social Affairs (MoLISA) and the International Labour Organisation (ILO) organised the event.
Speaking at the forum, Ha Tat Thang, head of the Bureau for Safe Work, said about 1 million Vietnamese reach working age every year. Many of them believe they are not affected by occupational dangers, while employers tend to pay little attention to labourers’ health and safety at work.
He concluded the main reason behind accidents for this group was their limited awareness of occupational risks, adding that they lack negotiation skills and often perform dangerous jobs.
Campaigns aiming to promote work safety for young labourers not only develop a sustainable workforce but also boost links in prevention of dangers facing the group, Thang stressed.
Home to a significant number of labourers aged between 15 and 24, Vietnam has issued several policies to ensure their safety at work. However, youths’ awareness of regulations on workplace safety is still low.
In 2017, 9,000 work-related accidents took place in Vietnam, killing 928 people. An ILO representative said the risk of accidents among young labourers is 40 percent higher than that of the older group.
As part of the forum, students across universities in Hanoi talked to the MoLISA and ILO. They suggested public agencies and employers need to assist young employees in their work.
Labour safety regulations ought to be taught in high schools, they recommended.
New bill expected to promote PPP investment activities
The Ministry of Planning and Investment (MPI) has proposed building a draft law on investment in public-private partnership (PPP) models, including BOT (build-operate-transfer) form, which is expected to become a legal foundation for all PPP investment activities.
According to the ministry, PPP investment activities are currently regulated by Decree 15/2015/ND-CP on PPP investment and Decree 30/2015/ND-CP guiding the implementation of some articles of the Law on Bidding, as well as several other documents.
However, so far, few projects are under the jurisdiction of the two decrees, as most of them are still in a planning period or were completed under old legal frameworks.
Inspection and audit results on build-operate-transfer (BOT) and build-transfer (BT) projects showed that most projects applied limited tendering in choosing investors, leading to low competitiveness and a lack of transparency. Meanwhile, the announcement of projects and list of projects has yet to be implemented in an open manner.
At the same time, the supervision of projects’ implementation has been ineffective, leading to low quality construction works and many other problems.
Pham Quang Dung, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Tasco Company, said investors expect a legal corridor for PPP investment activities, adding that the law will facilitate the flow of investment into infrastructure system.
Vu Quynh Le, Deputy Director of the MPI’s Bidding Management Department, said if the ministry receives approval from the Government, the draft law will be submitted to the National Assembly in 2020 or 2021.
She said that the bill should specify risks in the implementation of PPP on the principle of dividing risks to the party that has the strongest capacity in handling them.
According to the MPI, the bill aims to deal with major issues, including enhancing investment efficiency, investment process and procedures, investment attraction measures and legacy of PPP contracts.
New policies included in the bill are expected to change mindsets in PPP implementation. Accordingly, the most feasible projects will be prioritised for PPP, while the choosing of investors for PPP projects will be more transparent.
Le said that the bill will help build an investment environment for PPP investment with a quality legal framework.
Investment process and procedures will also made to suit characteristics of PPP projects, contract forms and different scales and management levels, prioritising the reduction of administrative procedures and decentralisation.
The draft law is hoped to create a fair playground for State-owned and private enterprises and harmonised interest between the State and investors, while introducing a coherent, transparent, smooth and attractive legal corridor for investment to engage in long-term and risky PPP projects.
Vinhomes attracts US$1.3bn from Singapore fund
Property developer Vingroup has announced that Vinhomes and another member company of the group has signed a cooperation agreement with Singapore’s sovereign wealth fund, GIC Private Limited.
Under the agreement, GIC will invest US$1.3 billion in two forms: investing in Vinhomes’ shares and providing a debt instrument to Vinhomes (such as loans) to implement its projects. Credit Suisse (Singapore) Limited acts as the consultant agency of this business deal.
GIC is one of the three reserves management entities of the Government of Singapore and is now one of the largest financial investors in the Vietnamese capital market. At present, GIC’s main investments in Việt Nam include Masan Group (some 5 per cent of the shares), Vietjet Air (5 per cent), Vinamilk (0.7 per cent), FPT (3.5 per cent) as well as PAN Group and Vinasun, with a total value of some VNĐ15 trillion ($657.9 million).
Vinhomes, a subsidiary of Vingroup, is responsible for real estate development of the group. The company has a charter capital of nearly VNĐ26.38 trillion and submitted dossiers to list more than 2.6 billion shares on HCM City Stock Exchange in early April.
Criteria to measure the efficiency of the administrative procedure reform must be set up to improve business climate, experts said at a conference held by the Central Institute for Economic Management (CIEM) in Ho Chi Minh City on April 19.
CIEM Vice President Phan Duc Hieu stated that although administrative reform has brought back positive results to the country in recent years, there should be specific criteria to evaluate its impact on businesses like time and cost savings.
The evaluation must be carried out by an independent organisation, he noted.
Nguyen Minh Thao, head of the CIEM’s Business Environment and Competitiveness Department, underlined that the Government’s drastic measures to slash down the number of administrative procedures and amend regulations on management and inspection have made contributions to the enterprises’ business performance.
However, the achievements are still below the Government’s target to elevate Vietnamese business environment to ASEAN’s top four, she noted, adding that improvement in business climate have been uneven across ministries, branches and localities.
Experts at the event stressed that the compulsory application of information and technology in providing public administrative services must be put at the first line of solutions to bettering business climate. Meanwhile, most of the public services involving citizens and businesses should be launched at level 3 and level 4 which allow online payments and applications.
The efficiency of the administrative procedure reform must be measured based on level of investor protection, level of access to resources and index of Global Entrepreneurship Monitor.
Green growth - sustainable business solution amidst climate change
Green growth is a sustainable business solution amidst climate change at present, experts commented during a workshop organised by the Ho Chi Minh City chapter of Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) on April 19.
Speaking at the event, Deputy Director of the HCM City chapter of VCCI Nguyen The Hung said Vietnam is one of the countries hardest hit by climate change that killed and left 300 people missing and caused a loss of 1-1.5 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) each year. In 2017 alone, economic losses caused by climate change and natural disaster amounted to nearly 60 trillion VND (2.67 million USD).
Associate Professor Phung Chi Sy, Director of the Environmental Technology Centre under the Vietnam Association for Conservation of Nature and Environment, said green growth could be achieved via saving energy, materials and water, cutting workforce cost and environment fees, reducing emissions and using eco-friendly materials, thus contributing to realising the national strategy on climate change.
Sy suggested improving the efficiency of energy use, especially in manufacturing, transport and trade while cutting greenhouse emissions via organic agricultural development and facilitating new green industries.
Each industrial firm needs to devise its own green growth plan towards sustainable development during the fourth industrial revolution 4.0 in Vietnam until 2030 with orientations to 2050, he said.
Nguyen Xuan Hien, Executive Director of the Ingreetech Ltd Company, underscored the need to issue incentives regarding land lease and increase solar power prices.
Lecturer of the Ho Chi Minh City University of Natural Resources and Environment Nguyen Hong Son said clean production cost in agriculture is two or three times higher than that in traditional method so that consumption remains limited.
If farming coverage and output is expanded, supply will be greater than demand, leading to prices decrease, he said. He proposed that State agencies should strictly punish polluting production facilities and encourage public use of clean and safe good.
Transport Ministry pledges to scrap two-thirds of business conditions
The Transport Ministry intends to propose the Government slash and simplify as many as 314 out of 570 business conditions under its authority.
The aviation field takes the lead in the number of business conditions to be removed and simplified, at 74.3%. The railway field comes second with 73.08%, followed by road, waterway, and maritime transport, road vehicle register, multi-modal transport services and transport of dangerous goods.
Transport Minister Nguyen Van The on April 17 issued a decision publicizing a plan for removing and simplifying business conditions. The ministry’s agencies were told to take the plan into account to prepare legal documents to this effect.
He stressed these agencies should carry out intensive research and get feedback from the business community so that the reduction and simplification of business conditions will not create new ones which make life more difficult for local enterprises.
The Legal Department under the Transport Ministry was assigned with checking the execution of the new decision. The agency was encouraged to report arising difficulties and obstacles to ministry leaders in a timely manner.
Heads of agencies under the ministry are responsible for creating favorable conditions for making necessary changes in line with the new decision.
Minister The promised at a logistics conference on Monday that his ministry would relax administrative procedures to reduce transport costs.
The adjustment of policies – here, the removal and simplification of business conditions – is a solution which does not cost money but produce immediate effects, he said.
OSJD boosts economic growth through railroad cooperation
The 33rd meeting of the Organisation for Cooperation of Railways (OSJD)’s General Directors opened in Vietnam’s central coastal city of Da Nang on April 19, hosting discussions on measures to boost trade growth and economic development among nations with railways.
Hosted by the Vietnam Railways Corporation (VNR), the conference attracted the participation of nearly 120 international delegates from 20 units under the OSJD member states, seven joint ventures, and two international organisations.
Speaking at the event, Vietnamese Deputy Minister of Transport Nguyen Ngoc Dong stressed that in the OSJD, railway development has received a lot of investment with a range of appropriate mechanisms instituted to facilitate rail links across Europe and Asia.
In Vietnam, in addition to institutional reform and human resource development, infrastructure is considered a strategic breakthrough. The Government and the Ministry of Transport have issued a number of policies to create a liberal legal corridor, especially the mechanism to attract investment, in an effort to mobilise resources from all economic components for infrastructure development.
The Vietnamese sector is actively undertaking the process of restructuring while enhancing investment and building links with international railroads to enhance competitiveness, attract customers, and increase its transport market share.
The conference offers a forum for OSJD's leaders to discuss and share experiences to better manage and exploit existing rail networks, as well as seek cooperation opportunities to invest in infrastructure and connecting transport on the inter-Eurasia transport corridor.
The event adopted 16 resolutions to ensure the organisation's operations over 2018-2019, focusing on various fields, such as freight and passenger traffic, infrastructure, mutual accounting, and the mechanism for debt repayments.
In parallel to the meeting’s agendas, the VNR held bilateral meetings with other rail units on exchanges of cooperation opportunities to develop logistics by rail between Vietnam and OSJD member countries, as well as discussing running container liners from Vietnam through OSJD member countries to Europe.
The OSJD, established in 1956, has a total rail length of more than 281,000 km, with about four billion passengers and six billion tonnes of freight carried every year.
Green growth the future for business
Green growth is an effective sustainable development solution for businesses to counter the effects of climate change, said experts at a conference held in HCM City on Thursday.
The conference, organised by the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry in HCM City (VCCI-HCM), aimed to help Vietnamese businesses cope with climate change and develop green growth.
Deputy Director of VCCI-HCM Nguyen The Hung said that climate change was a major problem affecting the global socio-economic situation, in which Viet Nam was one of the countries most severely affected.
According to statistics, more than 300 people die or go missing due to natural disasters in Viet Nam every year. Economic losses from natural disasters amounted to between 1-1.5 per cent of GDP.
Last year, the country suffered a loss of about VND60 trillion (US$2.64 billion) due to natural disasters.
“Green growth is an approach to production and services that brings economic benefits to businesses, while minimising the impacts of climate change and ensuring sustainable development. This is also in line with demands for building an innovative model of growth, and restructuring the economy of Viet Nam in the coming period,” said Hung.
Phung Chi Sy, director of Centre for Environmental Technology of the Vietnam Association for Conservation of Nature and Environment, said that the benefits of green growth were shown in the conservation of energy, raw materials and water, as well as in reduced labour costs, environmental consequences of production, and the reduction of emissions.
“Green growth is an important component of sustainable development, and part of the national strategy on climate change. The implementation of green growth will be based on increased investment in the efficient use of capital resources, the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, and improvements in the quality of the environment.
“It is needed to enhance the efficiency of energy use while reducing energy consumption in production. It is also instrumental in creating sustainable industry and transportation for trade.
“It’s necessary to adjust the planning of production industries, and limit those economic sectors that generate large waste, in addition to creating conditions for the development of new green industries,” said Sy.
"Each industrial production enterprise should actively research and develop a blueprint for green growth towards sustainable development in the 4.0 industrial revolution in Viet Nam by 2030, with orientation to 2050,” he added.
Managing Director of Ingreetech Company Nguyen Xuan Hien said that investors were still afraid of investing in green growth.
As for investment in solar energy, Hien said that it would need to be mass produced before becoming a cost effective alternative to current energy sources. The cost of renting land for solar farms is high, while the selling price of solar energy is just VND2,000 per kWh, half of its cost to produce.
“It is necessary to have preferential policies on land leasing, and a higher selling price for solar energy,” said Hien.
Nguyen Hong Son, economic lecturer of University of Natural Resources and Environment of HCM City said that his city was a pioneer in the application of science and technology on clean farming models and green production.
He said that in clean agriculture, the production cost and product price were about two or three times higher than traditional production methods, as a result the market for consumption was limited.
“If cleaner production units increase in scale, area and productivity, the supply will be larger than demand and product price will be reduced accordingly,” said Son.
Many consumers still opted for cheap products, therefore, the State management agencies needed to handle dirty production establishments, and encouraged people to use clean and safe food to protect their health, said Son.
Mobile World aims to sell 500,000 Nokia phones
Giant mobile phone retailer The Gioi Di Dong (Mobile World) has said it targets sales of 500,000 Nokia phones this year.
The company’s chairman, Nguyen Duc Tai, revealed this at an event held in Ha Noi on Wednesday to launch the new Nokia 6 and Nokia 7 Plus phones.
Mobile World promises to revive the Nokia brand in a market where it used to be the most popular once upon a time. The company also announced a tie-up with HMD Global, which owns the Nokia brand, Google, Qualcomm, and Home Credit. Under the deal, the two new phones will be sold at Mobile World’s 1,800 stores around the country together with a number of promotion programmes including zero-interest instalment schemes.
Buyers will also get an additional year’s warranty and a chance to win a Vespa LX 125 scooter. The Nokia 6 retails at VND5.99 million (US$262) and the 7Plus at VND8.99 million ($394).