Hanoi to develop 80 key industrial products by 2020


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Hanoi looks to have over 80 key industrial products which will generate 33-35 percent of revenue from industrial production by 2020.

The municipal People’s Committee has adopted a plan to develop the city’s key industrial products until 2020 with a vision to 2025, which outlines objectives and strategies for the development of the local industry. 

By 2020, the capital city targets the average growth of 9-10 percent for the 2018-2020 and export turnover of 12-14 percent of the total import-export value.

To this end, the city will work to improve enterprises’ capacity and develop zones of support services for start-up businesses in line with incubators for support industry firms. 

Ha Giang: Integration key to unlocking economic development

The northern mountainous province of Ha Giang has focused on international integration, considering it a driver for the local economy.

The province’s strategy for international integration through 2020 with a vision to 2030 identifies three main targets: integration in economy; politics, defence and security; and culture, society, science-technology and education-training. 

Various directions and plans have been employed to realise the goals, including an action plan on external information and a master plan to develop the economy in border areas along with local defence-security and tourism promotion prgrammes.

The locality has set up ties with China’s Yunnan and Guangxi provinces and Benguet province of the Philippines. Besides paying attention to establishing bilateral ties with international organisations and foreign non-governmental organisations (NGOs), the province has prioritised trade promotion activities and international trade.

The province currently houses 33 projects and programmes supported by 16 NGOs as well as working to attract nine official development assistance projects. Last year, it inked 10 new international cooperative deals and sent 679 officials and staff to exchange experience with foreign partners.

In the future, efforts will be channeled into promoting exchanges and cooperation with the Chinese provinces and expanding relations with foreign embassies, NGOs and foreign localities.

A conference to introduce the potential of Ha Giang will be held on February 1. Standing Vice Chairman of the provincial People’s Committee Nguyen Minh Tien said this is an important event to popularise Ha Giang province to international friends, thus deepening ties with foreign partners.

VeriME & Avvanz team up

VeriME, under the NextTech Group, has recently cooperated with Avvanz in a major milestone for the blockchain-based digital identity verification platform. 

Avvanz’s Founder and CEO Mr. Kannan Chettiar spoke with media about how the partnership will make the whole process of employee management, from background checks to employee onboarding to holistic development, completely seamless as well as secure.

“Partnering with VeriME and leveraging their D-KYC [Digital-Know Your Customer] product, we are looking to build a future where the process of identity verification isn’t as time consuming and costly as it is today.” Said Mr. Chettiar. “With their remote application, any company or organization can verify the identity of a candidate within seconds and hence prevent them from hiring the wrong candidates, which can be detrimental to their future.”

Studies have shown that more than 30 per cent of resumes sent to a company have some form of discrepancy, which if not checked and/or verified as a part of company due diligence can result in huge reputational and security damage and financial losses.

Helping organizations with such processes, Avvanz carries out verification and employee integration within companies, not only saving them from fraudsters or imposters but also ensuring organizational success through hiring and integrating the “right” and “safe” talent. With VeriME, Avvanz can speed up the otherwise complex and tedious process of employee verification.

“Carrying forward our vision of simplifying and optimizing the process of verification and authentication, we are happy to have Avvanz as our newest partner,” Mr. Sanjeev Kumar, Co-founder of VeriME, was quoted as saying. “With the pace at which VeriME is growing, we are positive of reaching our goal of bringing onboard 100+ partners and 250 million+ customers soon and, hence, overhauling the traditionally cumbersome KYC process.”

Founded in 2016 by the award-winning Mr. Chettiar (named by Singapore Business Review as Executive of the Year 2017 - HR Technology), Avvanz is a fast-growing technology-based Employee Lifecycle Management company that is gaining traction at a global level. It serves clients in Asia, North America, and Europe.

Founded in 2017, VeriME offers a blockchain-based Verification as a Service [VaaS] platform offering KYC and authentication services for its partners.

Nghe An’s import-export value passes US$1.1 billion for first time

Last year, the central province of Nghe An posted an import and export value exceeding US$1.1 billion for the first time, a year-on-year rise of 27%, according to the provincial Department of Customs.

The predominant import and export products included white limestone, wood chips, clinker, machines and equipment, aluminum, steel, polyethylene, electronic components, asphalt, vegetable oil, and petrol.

In addition to the above traditional products, some newer products from businesses which began operation in 2017 have contributed to the increasing import and export value, such as Hoa Sen Group’s steel sheet products.

Chu Quang Luan, head of the Nghe An provincial Department of Customs, says the import and export value grew markedly compared to previous years, rising from US$822 million in 2016 to more than US$1.1 billion in 2017.

He attributed the upswing in trade to the province’s guidelines on attracting domestic and foreign investors and a strong economic restructuring favouring the development of industry and services.

The import and export value of more than US$1.1 billion helped push tariff collection up to VND1,500 billion. Businesses paid substantial amounts in taxes, such as Vietnam BSE Electronics Co. Ltd, paying more than VND125 billion and Sabeco Song Lam Packaging JSC with nearly VND80 billion.

January trade value surges year on year

Vietnam’s export-import value reached 38.3 billion USD in January – up 39.9 percent compared to a year earlier but down 3.1 percent compared to December 2017, according to the General Department of Customs.

The export value was estimated at 19 billion USD, up by 33.1 percent year on year and down 3.3 percent from the previous month.

The main exports were mobile phones and spare parts, worth 4.2 billion USD, up 7.7 percent from the previous month, and 80.7 percent from a year ago.

In January, exports of garment-textiles and computers and spare parts were estimated at 2.3 billion USD and 2.2 billion USD, up 7.6 percent and 37.9 percent year on year, respectively.

Import value was projected at 19.3 billion USD, up 47.4 percent year on year, and down 3 percent month on month.

State budget collection was estimated at 22.5 trillion – 23 trillion VND ( around 1 billion USD), up 9.65 percent from 2017.

From January 16, 2017 to January 15, 2018, the customs sector uncovered 768 cases of smuggling or trade fraud, worth more than 9 billion VND (396,000 USD).

PVOIL to run Lunar New Year promotion

PetroVietnam Oil Corporation (PVOIL) has announced Lunar New Year promotional prices at its more than 540 petrol stations nationwide for February 1 and 2. 

PVOIL customers can buy E5 RON 92 fuel and diesel oil lower than the listed prices by 500 VND per litre. Similar programmes were implemented in 2016 and 2017.

PVOIL’s promotional campaign for Lunar New Year will also give away 1,320 coach tickets for disadvantaged students who wish to travel from Ho Chi Minh City to Phu Yen and Da Nang. 

PVOil said that all of its stations have replaced RON 92 with E5 bio-fuel since the beginning of the year. The sale of E5 at its stations reached 600-650cu.m per day, 70 percent of its total petrol sales.

The corporation has 11 E5 mixing stations and is investing in other such facilities. It has ensured stable supply of E5 to its retail network of 540 petrol fuel stations and more than 3,000 agencies.

Nearly 11,000 new firms set up in January

Some 11,000 enterprises were established with a registered capital of 98.27 trillion VND (4.31 billion USD) in the first month of this year.

These figures represented respective increases of 20.6 percent and 8.9 percent compared to the same month last year, data of the Ministry of Planning and Investment revealed.

January also saw more than 3,520 firms raising their levels of capital by 218 trillion VND (9.56 billion USD), while nearly 4,600 enterprises resumed their operations, according to the ministry.

The average registered capital for each business this month was 9.1 billion VND (approximately 400,000 USD), down 10 percent year-on-year. Meanwhile, the number of labourers in the newly-established enterprises was 85,300 people, marking a yearly decrease of 18 percent.

According to the data, the number of new enterprises were concentrated mainly in the wholesale, retail, automobiles and motorbikes repairing sectors, reaching more than 3,800, accounting for 35.1 percent of the total enterprises; there were 1,380 enterprises operating in the construction sector, or 12.7 percent, and 1,320 enterprises in the processing and manufacturing industry, making up 2.2 percent.

Regarding the registered capital, the construction sector recorded the highest registered capital of more than 20.61 trillion VND (904 million USD), accounting for 21 percent. The real estate came second with 17.56 trillion VND (770 million USD) or 18 percent, while the wholesale, retail, automobiles and motorbikes repairing sectors ranked third with 17.17 trillion VND (753 million USD), or 17.5 percent.

High rentals likely to push up Tet flower prices

As Tet (Lunar New Year) holiday approaches, spaces for lease to sell ornamental flowers, fruit trees and other goods in supermarkets, markets and along roads is “hot” across the country.

As usual, many types of ornamental flowers are being sold at flower shops. But traders and gardeners have also rushed to find a place to sell peach blossoms and miniature orange citrus trees ahead of Tet.

Nguyen Ngoc Phuong, owner of Phuong Binh apricot blossom garden in HCM City’s Thu Duc district, said he had to spend nearly a month and around 300 million VND (13,300 USD) to rent space for selling apricot blossoms, Tuoi Tre (Youth) newspaper reported.

Three lots of land on Pham Van Dong Road cost 150 million VND (6,660 USD), he said. According to Phuong, three years ago, a lease in the area was only 10-15 million VND per plot. But since many roads have been closed for selling goods, the price of rent has jumped constantly, causing difficulty for gardeners, he said.

Nguyen Truong Ky, a gardener in Linh Dong ward, said that every year he rented many places in the city to sell apricot blossoms, but this year many places and pavements along city roads were prohibited from selling.

“I am not satisfied with the lot of land that I rent already, but I have no choice because the good locations are full,” Ky said.

According to a plan promulgated by HCM City People’s Committee, flower markets for Tet will be held at 130 localities. However, flower markets are not allowed to gather near areas that are at risk of causing traffic jams, creating extra difficulties for sellers.

Hoang Quan, an apricot-blossoms seller in Thu Duc district said that he had to register with organizers for several weeks to get a place in District 10 to sell flowers.

According to him, the price of blossoms this year is likely to increase slightly due to the high rentals.

Some places used for selling flowers ahead of Tet every year have now been relocated at the back of high-rise buildings.

Vice Chairman of the People’s Committee of District 2 Huynh Thanh Khiet, said that this year, the local flower market for Tet would be moved to the land used to build a cultural centre in An Phu ward.

To get a good place to sell flowers in the city centre, many sellers have had to pay tens of millions dong, double the prices regulated by the State, the newspaper reported.

Many businesses also took advantage of social networking and online sales to sell their products. However, they also had to spend a lot of money to push advertising on social networks.

Huynh Kim Nga, Director of KN Food Company, said he had registered to sell products on three different e-commerce websites along with posting their products on the company’s Facebook.

The demand of leasing space in trade centres and supermarkets is also on the rise.

More than a month ago, many retailers signed contracts with trade centres to rent space for selling goods before Tet.

A director of a company specialising in selling bonsai said that he had to choose a supermarket in the suburbs to rent a space to sell their products because all trade centres and supermarkets in the centre were full.

Nguyen Dinh Nam, Director of the HCM City branch of Hoang Phu Cashew Nut Company, said that the demand for Tet could increase by 20 to 30 times. However, the price for land lease in supermarkets was too high, so he had to choose the other way.

Heads of supermarkets and trade centres are also tired. The amount of goods for Tet increases by at least 20 – 25 percent, so retailers also need more space. They have to rent more warehouses to store goods.

If consumption is slower than expected, supermarket warehouses would be overloaded, a supermarket manager said.

Price hikes in almost commodities fuel January’s CPI growth

Vietnam’s consumer price index (CPI) in January grew 0.51 percent from the previous month and 2.65 percent from the same period last year, driven by price hikes in 10 of the 11 groups of commodities.

The General Statistics Office (GSO) said on January 29 that medicine and health care services recorded the strongest price rise of 1.83 percent while the slightest increase, 0.03 percent, was seen in the education group.

Only postal and telecommunication services posted a price decline of 0.09 percent.

The GSO attributed the strong CPI growth in January to an average electricity price hike of 6.08 percent on December 1, 2017, which contributed 0.06 percent to the overall CPI expansion.

Petrol prices were also raised on January 4 and 19, leading to a 2.65-percent rise in fuel prices month on month and contributing 0.11 percent to the CPI pace.

Meanwhile, consumption demand also surged this month as the Lunar New Year festival is nearing. Stronger demand for house repair for the approaching traditional festival also boosted prices of building materials and services, along with higher train ticket prices.

In January, persons without health insurance also suffered from a 2.34-percent monthly growth in health care services costs which made a 0.09 percent rise to the CPI.

Gold prices rose 1.69 percent from December and 6.7 percent from a year earlier while USD prices respectively declined 5.38 percent and 5.36 percent.

Core inflation in January rose 0.18 percent month on month and 1.18 percent year on year, according to the GSO.

FDI attraction drops in January

Vietnam had granted investment licences to 166 new projects as of January 20, with a total registered capital of 442.6 million USD, down 5.1 percent in project number and 64.4 percent in capital against those of the same period last year.

According to the General Statistics Office (GSO), 61 projects saw capital adjustment with additional investments of 456.8 million USD, a year-on-year rise of 155 percent.

Disbursements are estimated at 1.05 billion USD, up over 10 percent year-on-year.

In the month, there were 415 deals made by foreign investors to contribute capital to businesses and to buy shares of Vietnamese businesses with total capital of 356 million USD, a year-on-year rise of 54 percent.

The GSO indicated that foreign direct investment (FDI) poured into new projects mainly concentrated on manufacturing-processing, with a registered capital of 330 million USD, accounting for 74 percent of the total.

Total newly-registered and additional investments in the sector reached 746 million USD in the month.

Among 24 cities and provinces receiving FDI in the first month of 2018, Ho Chi Minh City was on the top with 86.2 million USD, followed by Nam Dinh (80.2 million USD), Ninh Thuan (60 million USD), and Binh Duong (36.7 million USD).

Among 23 nations and territories investing in Vietnam in January, Singapore was the biggest investor with 147.7 million USD, followed by the Republic of Korea (70.4 million USD), Norway (70.1 million USD), and British Virgin Islands (51.4 million USD).

Petrol imports climb 3.5 percent in January

Petrol imports totalled 900,000 tonnes, worth 552 million USD in the first month of the year, up 3.5 percent in volume and 10.9 percent in value year on year, according to the General Department of Customs.

However, the figures represented a decrease of 28.2 percent in volume and 27.1 percent in value from the previous month.

According to the agency, in January, Vietnam’s export-import value reached 38.3 billion USD –up 39.9 percent compared to a year earlier but down 3.1 percent compared to December 2017.

The export value was estimated at 19 billion USD, rising by 33.1 percent year on year and falling 3.3 percent from the previous month.

The import value was projected at 19.3 billion USD, up 47.4 percent year on year, and down 3 percent month on month.

The main exports were mobile phones and spare parts, worth 4.2 billion USD, up 7.7 percent from the previous month, and 80.7 percent from a year ago.

In January, exports of garment-textile, and computers and spare parts were estimated at 2.3 billion USD and 2.2 billion USD, up 7.6 percent and 37.9 percent year on year, respectively.

Dong Nai’s export turnover enjoys surge in January

Export turnover of the southern province of Dong Nai hit 1.267 billion USD in January, up nearly 14 percent against the same period last year, according to the provincial Department of Statistics. 

Of the figure, State-owned enterprises and non-State firms 18.8 million USD and 149.5 million USD, respectively, while foreign-invested firms created 1.1 billion USD. 

Commodities with big export turnover were footwear (279 million USD), garment-textiles (177 million USD), wooden products (102 million USD), fiber (106 million USD), and machinery, equipment and spare parts (87 million USD). 

The provincial People’s Committee attributed the positive results to efforts made by local businesses in stablising the market and signing export contracts at the end of 2017. 

Dong Nai’s index of industrial production in January increased by 8.76 percent year-on-year, with the highest rise recorded in processing-manufacturing – at 9.37 percent. 

Vietnam posts trade deficit of US$300 million in January

Vietnam’s trade gap for the first month of 2018 was estimated at US$300 million, according to the General Statistics Office (GSO).

Data released on January 29 showed exports rose by 33.1% to US$19 billion in January, while imports surged by 47.4% to US$19.3 billion as a result of greater demand for manufacturing input and consumer goods ahead of the Lunar New Year.

The GSO said that domestic enterprises ran a deficit of US$2.4 billion while the foreign sector recorded a surplus of US$2.1 billion.

China was the largest buyer of Vietnamese goods at a value of US$4.5 billion, 2.5 times higher than the same period in 2017, while Vietnam’s exports to the US and the European Union were US$3.5 billion and US$3 billion respectively.

The world’s second largest economy led the way as the largest source of Vietnam’s imports at US$5.7 billion, up 45.6% on the previous year.

Imports from the Republic of Korea and ASEAN followed in second and third places, at US$4.2 billion and US$2.6 billion respectively.

Quy Nhon seaport falls into hands of private sector at low price

After the unusual equitization and state capital withdrawal since the end of 2013, state own Quy Nhon seaport has fallen in to the hands of a private company with the price being as low as few hundreds of billions of dong.

The port plays strategic role in economics and military relating to national defense and security. It receives the largest volume of goods among seaports in the central key economic zone, contributing in boosting socioeconomic development in the central region and the Central Highlands.

At a working session with Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc on January 20, secretary of Binh Dinh province Party Committee Nguyen Thanh Tung proposed the PM to consider taking back the port or holding back 75 percent its share.

Inspection over the port equtization is being conducted by the Government Inspectorate and the Central Inspection Commission of the Communist Party of Vietnam, the PM said that the Government will consider equitization at Quy Nhon port after the Government Inspectorate has conclusion about the matter and will have better management method for its development.

Quy Nhon seaport was established in 1976, managed by the seaway department under the Ministry of Transport.

In 1993, the ministry decided to set up Quy Nhon seaport state own enterprise. The port was directly under Vietnam National Shipping Lines (Vinalines) and renamed Quy Nhon Port Holding Limited Liability Company (QNP).

Vinalines restructuring project in the phase of 2012-2015, as per Decision 276 signed by deputy Prime Minister Vu Van Ninh on behalf of the PM and Decision 37 by the PM, specifies that Vinalines represents state own capital at QNP and must hold 75 percent dominant shares.

In September 2013, QNP auctioned 10 percent of its chartered capital equivalent to 4.03 million shares to free shareholders and sold 4.04 million shares to strategic investor who is Hanoi based Hop Thanh Company.

In June 2015 Vinalines continued selling 10.5 million share to Hop Thanh Company. The remaining part of 19.8 million shares were sold to the company in September in the same year.

After three share transfers, 86.23 percent  of Quy Nhon port shares worth VND440 billion ($19.4 million) fell into the hands of Hop Thanh Company. Hence, Vinalines have broken regulations at Decisions 276 and 37.

Talking to Sai Gon Giai Phong Newspaper, Mr. To Tu Thanh, secretary of the provincial Party Committee in the term of 1996-2001, wondered why the port was sold as cheap as only VND404 billion and who would be held responsible for that.

According to Mr. Thanh, the port equitization and sale were conducted through Documents No. 1115 in 2013 and 628 in 2014 which Binh Dinh province People’s Committee had sent to the Ministry of Transport.

The two documents proposed that Quy Nhon port should be equitized and the state should hold only 49 percent shares, which would be sold to strategic investors afterwards.

The policy of equitizing Quy Nhon port is right but implementation does not accord with regulations. Mr. Tu says that it is very difficult to take back the port and the best way is to apply the Government’s Decree stipulating that the state must hold 75 percent dominant share.

In July 2015, former secretary of Binh Dinh province Party Committee Nguyen Van Thien Ly in the term of 2010-2015, sent another document to the ministry and the Prime Minister, agreeing with equitization to create capital source for the port upgrading and expansion and proposing to speed up the equitization process.

Explaining the move, Mr. Ly said that the document was signed in the spirit  that the port will have appropriate infrastructures and solve overloading pressure. The proposal was to boost infrastructure development not equitization because the port belongs to the Ministry of Transport not the province so the province could not attend in equitization.

Previously on May 14, 2014, QNP sent document 297 to Vinalines and the Ministry of Transport, proposing to maintain the state’s participation in the company’s management because it is necessary.

Before equitization, Quy Nhon seaport had the system of 20,960 warehouses, 48,000 square meters of container yards and six quays. Quay No.6 could receive vessels of 50,000 tons.

Besides the headquarters, the port also owns 300,000 square meters of land inner Quy Nhon city, Binh Dinh province.

HCMC continues leading FDI attraction in first month of 2018

Twenty four provinces and cities in Vietnam received new foreign direct investment (FDI) projects in January. Of them, HCMC had the largest registered capital with US$86.2 million, accounting for 19.5 percent of the country’s total.

According to the Ministry of Planning and Investment, HCMC is followed by Nam Dinh province with $80.2 million accounting for 18.1 percent, Ninh Thuan with $60 million, Binh Duong $36.2 million, Long An $35.2 million, Bac Giang $27.3 million and Hanoi $25.7 million.

As of January 20, FDI capital to Vietnam including newly registered and additional capital reached $899.4 million, down 36.8 percent over the same period last year.

Of these, there are 166 newly licensed projects with registered capital reaching US$442.6 million, down 5.1 percent in the number of projects and 64.4 percent in capital.

Asides from that, 61 projects supplemented $442.6 million in registered capital, raising 155 percent compared to the same period last year; 415 capital contributions and share purchases by foreign investors with the total value of $356 million, increasing 54.7 percent.

New FDI projects concentrated in processing and manufacturing sector with the registered capital of $330.6 million, accounting for 74.7 percent of total. Electricity production and distribution, gas, hot water, steam and air conditioners reached $60 million making up 13.5 percent. The remaining industries touched $52 million accounting for 11.8 percent.

In 23 nations and territories worldwide having newly licensed projects in Vietnam in January, Singapore is the largest investor with $147.7 million making up 33.4 percent. the second and third largest ones are South Korea with $70.4 million and Norway with 70.1 million.

At the next positions are the British Virgin Islands, China, Indonesia and Hong Kong (China) with the total funds of $51.4 million, $20.1 million, $20 million and $16.5 million respectively.

29 groups of commodities top US$1 billion export turnover

The number of groups of commodities reaching the export turnover of over US$1 billion increased to 29 groups last year from 25 in the previous year, reported the General Department of Vietnam Customs

Four new groups comprise petrol; chemicals; glass and glass products; toys and sport equipment. Total export value hit $214 billion in 2017, up over 21 percent.

Contributing most to the country’s export growth was phone and parts with the turnover of $45.27 billion, up nearly $11 billion and accounting for 29 percent in the country’s added export value.

Foreign invested companies posted the growth rate higher than domestic firms and largely contributed to the country’s turnover increase.

Binh Dinh to invest over 1 mln USD in biodiversity preservation

The central province of Binh Dinh plans to spend 24.5 billion VND (1.09 million USD) on a project to preserve biodiversity by 2025. 

Binh Dinh now has seven provincial-level nature reserves and habitat preservation areas in the districts of An Lao, Phu My, Phu Cat, Vinh Thanh, and Quy Nhon city and Ba Hoa mountain area. 

The project aims to sustainably protect and develop important natural ecosystems, rare and endangered species and genre sources; maintain and develop climate change adaptation ecosystem services, and raise public awareness of protecting biodiversity conservation.

A biodiversity corridor connecting the An Toan nature reserve in An Lao with Kon Chu Rang preservation area of the Central Highland province of Gia Lai as well as a series of flora garden systems, a wild animal rescue centre, and a center for conserving plants and animals will be planned.

Attention will be paid to protecting and developing rare and endangered species, natural forest ecosystems, and natural resources in coastal and inland water areas, and sand-banks in unused land areas. 

The An Toan nature reserve, the largest of its kind in the province, is home to a diversified ecosystem and many endemic flora and fauna species. The local authorities plan to expand the reserve to 26,050 ha by 2030.

The Netherlands is Viet Nam’s leading importer in EU     

The Netherlands has emerged as Viet Nam’s largest importer in the European Union (EU), with an annual export growth rate of 18-25 per cent in recent years.

Last year, Viet Nam exported US$7.1 billion worth of goods to the country, far surpassing the $2.9 billion in 2013, according to the Vietnamese Trade Office in the Netherlands.
Among the items recording positive export earnings in 2017 are electronics and components, telephone, footwear, textile and garments, seafood, cashew nuts, rubber, machinery and spare parts, plastic products and fruits and vegetables.

The Netherlands is also the largest importer of Vietnamese cashew nuts and seafood in the bloc, with respective turnovers of more than 300 million euros ($370 million) and 542 million euros ($670 million).

In 2017, Viet Nam spent $665.4 million on importing goods from the market, including milk and dairy products, chemicals, machinery and equipment, means of transport and textile.

According to the Trade Office, there is scope for Vietnamese enterprises to accelerate their exports to the lucrative market in the Netherlands, which is regarded as an effective gateway for firms to deeply penetrate the huge EU market. 

Vinachem’s rock salt project in Laos incurs losses

A rock salt project in Laos of Vietnam National Chemical Group (Vinachem) has incurred losses, adding to the long list of poor-performing projects under the management of the Ministry of Industry and Trade.

Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Do Thang Hai was quoted by Tuoi Tre newspaper as saying that the number of loss-making projects which the ministry must deal with now is 13, including the rock salt exploiting and processing project in Laos, which has been put on hold.

Vinachem said at a review meeting last week that though 20 of its affiliates recorded profits of VND2.16 trillion, the entire group made a mere VND47 billion in profit given losses of VND2.12 trillion at its four loss-making projects.

Following the Government’s instruction, Vinachem has been working to solve problems with the four loss-making projects – Ninh Binh and Ha Bac nitrogenous fertilizer plants, and DAP-Vinachem and DAP No. 2-Vinachem projects. DAP-Vinachem has begun making some profit.

As the Prime Minister has approved the 2017-2020 restructuring plan of Vinachem, Hai requested the group to restructure its management, find capable personnel, seek new finances and make investments.

Though the use of trade defense measures, particularly self-defense tax on fertilizer, has proved to be effective, this is not always a way out for loss-making projects, Hai noted.

Kicked off in September 2015, the rock salt project in Laos would be developed in five years with a capacity of 320,000 tons. The venture between Vietnam and Laos is expected to supply rock salt for Vietnam to replace imports.

The project has an investment of US$522 million, with US$105 million coming from Vinachem, US$113 million from Vietnam Development Bank (VDB), US$161 million from the Bank for Investment and Development of Vietnam (BIDV) and US$143 million by VietinBank.

Trung Nam Group tops out last support of Muong Chuoi floodgate

Trung Nam Construction Investment Corporation (Trung Nam Group) has topped out the last support of Muong Chuoi floodgate in the outlying district of Nha Be.

The structure is part of a VND10-trillion tidal flood control project with climate change taken into account.

Built along the Muong Chuoi River, the 200-meter-wide floodgate is 1.4 kilometers from the T-junction of the Soai Rap River and 500 meters from the Muong Chuoi Bridge on Nguyen Binh Street in Nha Be District.

Nguyen Tam Tien, general director of Trung Nam Group, said construction work on the floodgate is eight months ahead of schedule despite a slew of difficulties in the construction process.

The first phase of this major project which started in June 2016 is aimed at putting tidal floods under control in a 570-square-kilometer area that is home to about 6.5 million people. The project is 68% complete and scheduled for completion this April.

The project comprises six major floodgates – Ben Nghe, Tan Thuan, Phu Xuan, Muong Chuoi, Cay Kho and Phu Dinh – whose width is from 40 to 160 meters each.

Besides, three pumping stations are being developed at Ben Nghe, Phu Dinh and Tan Thuan floodgates with respective capacities of 12, 18 and 24 cubic meters per second.

The investor is building a 7.8-kilometer embankment along the Saigon River from the Vam Thuat River to the Kinh River, plus 25 sluice gates measuring one to ten meters in width from the Vam Thuat River to Muong Chuoi.

The project passes through districts 1, 4, 7, 8, Nha Be and Binh Chanh with a total area of 100 hectares. Over 300 households with more than 1,500 people must be relocated to make room for it.

Once completed, the VND10-trillion project will help control flood tides on the right bank of the Saigon River and in downtown HCMC, regulate water levels in canals, improve water drainage, and create landscapes.

WB-funded projects spur development in Can Tho

Projects in Can Tho City funded by the World Bank (WB) have helped boost the city’s economic development and increase the quality of life, according to the Can Tho government.

Speaking at a meeting with the WB last Friday, Can Tho vice chairwoman Vo Thi Hong Anh said the WB has played an important role in the city’s development over the years.

In the first two urban upgrade projects, Can Tho has been assisted in mapping out a development strategy. It has achieved good growth and higher quality of life, and seen budget revenue rising from VND4-5 trillion per year before the projects were implemented to VND14 trillion per year, according to Anh.

Anh said investments in the city, especially in healthcare and education, have increased thanks to better infrastructure. 

Data of the Can Tho Trade, Investment Promotion and Exhibition Center showed the city attracted 77 foreign direct investment (FDI) projects worth US$656.8 million as of late last year. Of such an amount, realized capital accounted for US$422 million.

According to the Can Tho Department of Industry and Trade, total retail sales amounted to over VND106 trillion last year, up VND10.4 trillion against the previous year. The city ranked third in goods retail sales nationwide, behind HCMC and Hanoi.

Can Tho expected the third project implemented in 2015-2021 will give a fresh boost to the development of the city and the delta as a whole. The project has an investment of over US$322 million, with some US$250 million lent by the WB, a US$10 million grant of the Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO) and the city’s reciprocal capital accounting for the remainder.

This project is expected to promote the efficiency of the previous two infrastructure projects, targeting the development of the entire Mekong Delta, Anh said.

According to country director for the WB in Vietnam Ousmane Dione, the third project in Can Tho can help the city improve its competitiveness and attract more investments.

The WB also wants Can Tho to have better resilience to climate change, but the crucial thing is to ensure what was agreed will be implemented successfully, he said.

Funding for Rach Mieu 2 bridge project undecided

The Prime Minister has not made a final decision on funding for the Rach Mieu 2 bridge project in the Mekong Delta.

After a meeting on funding solutions to the project in Hanoi on January 24, Trinh Truong Hai at the Project Management Unit 7 under the Ministry of Transport told the Daily that the PM had directed the implementation of the project under build-operate-transfer (BOT) format.

Local authorities proposed using official development assistance (ODA) or concessional loans to finance the bridge which will connect Ben Tre and Tien Giang provinces.

Ben Tre Province chairman Cao Van Trong had earlier written to the PM proposing seeking loans for the project.

The province and the Project Management Unit 7 had worked with BOT Rach Mieu Bridge Co Ltd which is implementing a project to expand four sections of National Highway 60 to find an investment solution to the Rach Mieu 2 bridge project. The province had also called for several investors to get involved in the project but they had stayed away as the project would need big money and a long period for capital recovery.

The provincial government, citing the pre-feasibility study conducted by South Korea’s Dasan Consultants, said it is unsuitable to develop the project under BOT format as four sections of National Highway 60 are being widened in BOT mode.

According to the pre-feasibility study, the project will require more than VND4.4 trillion (US$193.7 million).

The Project Management Unit 7 had also proposed the Ministry of Transport four locations to build Rach Mieu 2 bridge, with one of them 3.8 kilometers upstream the current Rach Mieu Bridge seen as the most feasible. The new four-lane bridge will be shorter than the current Rach Mieu Bridge if it is built at the most-preferred site.

The location is ideal as it is convenient to connect to HCMC-Trung Luong Expressway while a bypass is not required in the construction process. River flow will not affect the implementation of the project due to the long distance from the Rach Mieu Bridge.

Tax policy brings huge profit to fuel traders

Unreasonable tax policy has benefited major fuel traders but caused losses of trillions of Vietnam dong for the State budget, State Audit Office of Vietnam (SAV) audits have found.

SAV auditors looked into the management and use of the fuel price stabilization fund in the 2015-2016 period.

Regarding the fuel price adjustments in 2015 and the first five adjustments in 2016, the Ministries of Industry-Trade and Finance imposed the Most Favored Nation (MFN) import duties (20%) on the fuel prices, leading to an increase in the fuel base prices and thus generating large profits for major fuel traders.

According to SAV, 10 major fuel traders that were audited earned an additional VND3.3 trillion (US$145.3 million) as a result of this tax policy.

The imposition of a weighted average import tariff in the last fuel price adjustment in March 2016 was deemed as more reasonable but it was a temporary move, helping 10 major fuel traders earn more than VND1.4 trillion from tariff differentials.

Those fuel traders enjoying a tariff of only 10% for fuel imports from ASEAN countries under the ASEAN Trade in Goods Agreement (ATIGA) benefited the most. This made their base prices lower than those announced by the ministries, helping them pocket an extra VND4.8 trillion. Vietnam National Petroleum Group (Petrolimex) alone got about VND3 trillion.

To deal with shortcomings in the process of determining fuel base prices and to prevent tax evasion, SAV said the two ministries should set more reasonable import tariffs for fuels.

SAV said these ministries also failed to set an accurate special consumption tax, making the differential between special consumption tax and value-added tax (VAT) in July and August 2016 amount to more than VND216 billion.

Using an unreasonable foreign exchange rate for calculating special consumption tax, import tariff and VAT led to losses of VND214 billion in 17 fuel price adjustments.

The ministries also failed to announce the base prices of RON 95 gasoline and diesel oil 0.25S oil, which allowed fuel traders to freely fix retail prices at the expense of consumers.

Although fuel traders earned more than VND4.8 trillion from the tax policy in 2015 and 2016, SAV requested traders to pay an additional VND252 billion in tax.

SAV asked the Ministry of Finance impose a single tariff rate, possibly 0%, and adjust the special consumption tax on fuel imports to control fuel prices more effectively and prevent tax evasion.

The fuel price stabilization fund should be used in a more effective manner and the ministries should not allow trading firms to tap the fund to lower fuel prices in the long run.

Effective management of mining key to development

The effective management of mining activities will foster comprehensive development as it helps increase state budget collection and improve environment quality and livelihoods of local people.

Trinh Le Nguyen, Director of the People and Nature Reconciliation (PanNature) centre - a Vietnamese non-governmental organisation, made the remarks at a conference held in Hanoi on January 30.

Evaluating the Resource Governance Index in 2017, Jelson Garcia, Director of the Natural Resource Governance Institute for Asia-Pacific, said that the tight control of oil exploitation and mining activities was rarely seen in Vietnamese localities.

Vietnam had weak resource governance, he said, adding that the country has a mix of strong and problematic areas of governance, which means resource extraction can help society but it is likely that the eventual benefits are weak.

At the conference, experts suggested measures to build a rational governance model for the comprehensive development of Vietnam’s mining industry. 

They said that the Government of Vietnam should place focus on enforcing environmental regulations, protect benefits of local people and distribute incomes to localities.

Stronger pre-Tet production supports industrial growth in January

The Index of Industrial Production (IIP) in January surged 20.9 percent from the same period of 2017, boosted by the Lunar New Year festival (Tet) not coinciding with the month and businesses’ production enhancement to serve soaring pre-Tet demand.

According to the General Statistics Office (GSO), processing and manufacturing grew 23.8 percent and electricity production and distribution expanded 15.4 percent. Mining posted a 10.5 percent growth while water supply and waste and wastewater treatment rose 6.8 percent year on year.

Some sub-industries with high growth rates in January include metal ore mining (52.5 percent), production of electronic products, computers and optical devices (38 percent), mining of hard coal and lignite (29.1 percent), metal production (27.1 percent), apparel production (25.8 percent), and textile (23 percent).

Among localities with a big industrial sector, Da Nang city recorded a 48-percent rise in its IIP, Bac Ninh province 47 percent, Hai Phong city 31 percent, Quang Ninh province 29 percent, Quang Nam province 26 percent, Ho Chi Minh City 15 percent, and Hanoi 14 percent.

At the beginning of this month, the number of workers in industrial businesses increased by 4.2 percent from a year earlier. While the worker number in State-owned companies declined 1.3 percent, it expanded 2.4 percent in non-State firms and 5.8 percent in foreign direct invested ones, the GSO said.

First Solar gets equipment delivery

First Solar Vietnam, a global manufacturer of photovoltaic systems, on January 30 received the first consignment of equipment for manufacturing its series 6 photovoltaic module at the Dong Nam Industrial Zone in Ho Chi Minh City.

The equipment that arrived is a primary component for a vapour transport deposition coater, a machine that applies semiconductor material to glass.

The series 6 will debut with an anticipated 445-watt generation capacity and 18 percent conversion efficiency.

Speaking at the equipment welcoming event, Chan See Chong, managing director of First Solar Vietnam, emphasised the important role of the company’s Vietnam facility to its future.

The company has invested an additional 360 million USD to build a second factory also in the Dong Nam Industrial Zone, taking its investment in the country to 830 million USD.

Production is expected to start in the last quarter of this year.

When the two plants are operational, they will have a capacity of 2.4GW of series 6 modules annually.

High-tech shrimp farming area constructed in Bac Lieu province


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Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc (C) released shrimps in a greenhouse of Vietnam-Australia Group 


Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc attended a ceremony to launch the construction of a high-tech agricultural area specialised in shrimp development in the Mekong Delta province of Bac Lieu on January 30 as part of a local investment promotion conference. 

The area will cover 418.91 hectares in Hiep Thanh commune, Bac Lieu city, with total expected investment of 3.2 trillion VND (140.4 million USD).

The locality has big ambitions of becoming a national shrimp industrial hub.

The area will serve as a centre linking with institutes, schools and businesses using high technology in shrimp breeding, creating a chain from producing parent shrimp and varieties to super-intensive farming, processing, preservation and food production research.

According to Chairman of the provincial People’s Committee Duong Thanh Trung, after the ceremony, more than 20 businesses registered to invest in the shrimp farming area, while many institutes and schools signed agreements to connect, transfer and apply advanced technologies. The total registered investment amounted to more than 2.6 trillion VND (114.1 million USD).

He called for more assistance from the Government, ministries and businesses to build high-tech shrimp farming models to aid local development.

Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development Nguyen Xuan Cuong said the area will help expand high-tech shrimp breeding across the region along with 28 shrimp-breeding cities and provinces nationwide, contributing to realising the country’s shrimp export target of 10 billion USD in 2021-2025.

PM Phuc urged the province to accelerate the construction of the area to put it into operation as soon as possible.

The same day, the PM attended a ceremony to release shrimps in a greenhouse of Vietnam-Australia Group and build a symbol of Vietnamese shrimp.

Bac Lieu has an aquaculture area of 1,290 sq.km. With a coastline of 56 km, three seaports and an economic exclusive zone of 20,742 sq.km, the province has favourable conditions to develop agriculture, fishing and fishery logistics. 

Agriculture accounts for 43.14 percent of the province’s gross regional domestic product. Each year, the locality harvests about 210,000 tonnes of aquatic products, of which 115,000 tonnes are shrimp, with shrimp export turnover exceeding 527 million USD.

Hanoi earns 1.1 billion USD in exports in January

Hanoi’s export turnover hit 1.1 billion USD in January, a year-on-year increase of 24 percent, heard a press conference in the city on January 30. 

According to Chief of the municipal People’s Committee Office Pham Qui Tien, the city’s socio-economic development was stable, with most development indexes higher than in January of 2017. 

The city’s industrial production index increased by 14.7 percent in the period. 

Hanoi welcomed 373,000 foreign tourists, 34.8 percent more than in January last year.

The municipal authority approved two off-budget investment projects worth 2.4 billion VND (105.3 million USD). At the same time, 62.77 million USD in foreign direct investment was poured into the city in the month. 

As many as 1,911 enterprises were established with total investment of more than 16 trillion VND in January.

More turbines installed for Bac Lieu Wind Power Plant

The installation of 71 turbines in the third phase of the 8.9 trillion VND (391.6 million USD) Bac Lieu Wind Power Plant began in Vinh Trach Dong commune, the Mekong Delta city of Bac Lieu, on January 30.

This phase is part of efforts to enhance trade and investment ties between Vietnam and Thailand. 

With the new turbines, the project will house a total of 133 turbines with total capacity of 241.2 MW. The third phase alone has a capacity of 142 MW. 

The project is in line with the national electricity development planning during 2011-2020 with a vision towards 2030 and the Bac Lieu wind power development planning to 2020 with a vision towards 2030. 

Speaking at the ceremony, Thailand’s Deputy Prime Minister Wissanu Kreangam congratulated Super Wind Energy Cong Ly JSC, the project’s investor, on the success of the first and second phases, expressing his hope that the third phase will be put into operation successfully. 

Vice Permanent Chairman of the Bac Lieu province People’s Committee Le Minh Chien asked Super Wind Energy Cong Ly JSC and its partners to focus resources for the construction to ensure its progress and quality. 

Bac Lieu promises to create the best possible conditions for the construction and operation of the project, he said. 

Once operational, the plant is expected to provide 373 million kWh for the national grid and generate more than 1,000 jobs.

Vietnam has 28 coastal localities, including 14 central cities and provinces having the coastline.

Therefore, it has great potential for wind power, estimated at about 10,000 MW, according to research by the German International Cooperation Agency (GIZ).

The Ministry of Industry and Trade said that Vietnam now has only six operating wind energy mills with a total capacity of nearly 200MW. 

The Government has released its National Electricity Development Plan for 2011-2020 with a strategic priority on renewable energy, with wind power capacity targeted at 800 MW by 2020 and 6,000 MW by 2030.

The country’s energy demand has increased rapidly over the last 15 years, with a commercial energy growth rate of about 9.5 percent each year. It is forecast to continue rising strongly in the next 15 years. The country’s electricity consumption demand grew about 13 percent annually from 2006 to 2010 and 11 percent each year between 2011 and 2016.

In 2015, total energy consumed nationwide was estimated at 55 million tonnes of oil equivalent. 

Under the national energy development strategy until 2020 with a vision to 2050, Vietnam aims to produce and import 100-110 million TOEs of primary energy by 2020 and 310-320 million TOEs by 2050 so as to meet socio-economic development demand.-

Jetstar Pacific offer 30 second kiosk check-ins for flights

Low-cost airline Jetstar Pacific officially brought their automatic check-in kiosk system online at airports on February 1, allowing passengers to check-in in 30 seconds without lining up for long check-in queues.

This is a modern check-in technology introduced by Jetstar Pacific following the earlier implementation of its web check-in system.

Accordingly, passengers need only take three simple steps at the automated check-in kiosks by entering their reservation code, checking the flight information, and printing off a boarding pass before proceeding to the security gate. Total check-in time is just 30 seconds.

Nguyen Quoc Phuong, JestarPacfic CEO said many passengers responded positively to the new system on the first day, noting that the check-in kiosks help save time for passengers and reduce long-queues at the airport, especially during peak times around the Lunar New Year festival.

At present, check-in kiosks have been installed at Tan Son Nhat Airport to meet passengers’ growing demand for travel during Tet. Jetstar Pacific has also urgently deployed the system at Noi Bai International Airport and Da Nang to serve passengers in the near future.

Apart from the traditional check-in process, passengers can check-in at the website www.jetstar.com up to 48 hours before departure or use Ipad check-in services over the wi-fi available at Tan Son Nhat, Noi Bai and Da Nang airports.

Jetstar Pacific is Vietnam’s first low-cost airline which operates 29 domestic and 9 international routes, connecting to Jetstar Group’s network and linking to 82 destinations in 18 nations.

Exports of phones and components surge by 80% in January

In January 2018, exports of telephones and components reached US$4.2 billion, an impressive rise of 80.7% against the same period last year.

According to the General Statistics Office, export turnover in commodities for January is estimated at US$19 billion, down 3.3% on last month. However, compared to the corresponding period of last year, the figure saw a dramatic increase of 33.1%, with the private economic sector rising by 31.6% and the foreign-invested sector (excluding crude oil) expanding by 33.7%.

Commodities experiencing a rise in export turnover included telephony and components (US$4.2 billion), garments and textiles(US$2.3 billion), electronics, computers and components (US$2.2 billion), footwear (US$1.3 billion), machinery and spare parts (US$1.1 billion), wood and wooden products (US$730 million), vehicles and spare parts (US$620 million), coffee (US$340 million), and fruit and vegetables (US$320 million).

Some other goods saw a decline in export turnover, such as rubber (US$169 million) and pepper (US$51 million).

China remains Vietnam’s largest buyer of export commodities with turnover reaching US$4.5 billion in January, trailed by the US, the EU, ASEAN, Japan, and the Republic of Korea.

Gas price down VND1,667 per kg in the south from February 1

The retail price of gas in southern localities, including Ho Chi Minh City, will reduce by VND1,667 (US$0.07) per kg or VND20,000 (US$0.88) per 12kg cylinder from February 1, in comparison with that of January.

Consumers can buy a 12kg cylinder of PetroVietnam Gas, Vtgas, SP or Petrolimex at a price between VND330,000 and VND335,000.

The decrease is attributed to a fall in the world’s gas price in February, which stands at US$515 per tonne, down US$65 per tonne compared with that of January.

The new price level has been announced to gas business agents and consumers in the southern region.

Sabeco reports massive revenue and profit in fourth quarter of 2017

Saigon Beer, Alcohol and Beverage Corporation (Sabeco) reported a net revenue of VND10.4 trillion ($442.1 million) and after-tax profit of VND1.37 trillion ($60.3 million) in the fourth quarter of 2017, signifying increases of 17 and 29 per cent, respectively, according to statistics published by Sabeco.

According to the Sabeco board of directors, the increase in beer consumption as well as the adjustment of the beer selling price increased the corporation’s revenue and profit.

With the positive fourth quarter business results, Sabeco reported the accumulated net revenue of VND34.5 trillion ($1.52 billion) and after-tax profit of VND4.64 trillion ($204.3 million) throughout the year, signifying respective increases of 12 and 9 percent.

In the fourth quarter of 2017, Sabeco spent an average VND3.1 billion ($136.5 million) per day for advertisement and promotion programmes.

As of December 31, 2017, Sabeco suffered VND5.15 trillion ($226.8 million) in debts, up VND1.87 trillion ($82.3 million), with VND5.047 trillion ($222.2 million) in short-term debts.

According to the statistics of the Vietnam Beer Alcohol Beverage Association (VBA), in 2017 Vietnam consumed 4 billion litres of beer, up 6 per cent on-year. Sabeco alone sold 1.73 billion litres of beer, up 8 per cent on-year.

ThaiBev, the owner of a 53.56 per cent stake in Sabeco, announced plans to sell between 1.85 and 2 billion litres of beer and increase Sabeco’s market share to 50 per cent this year.

Koh Poh Tiong, chairman of F&N—a member company of Thai Beverage Public Company Limited (ThaiBev)—said at the meeting organised to summarise the business results of 2017 and the development plan for 2018 that being the largest shareholder of Sabeco, F&N will support the corporation to become the leading brewer in Vietnam.

F&N will take Sabeco’s products into F&N’s distribution system in Vietnam and other countries, and simultaneously increase Sabeco’s beer sales in Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.

Vinasun to take Grab to court over ‘unhealthy competition’

Vietnam’s top taxi firm Vinasun is taking the Vietnamese branch of the Malaysia-based ride-haling firm Grab to court over “unhealthy competition”.

Vinasun is suing GrabTaxi Vietnam under the country's competition law, a representative told VnExpress.

The company said it has documents, photos and videos to prove that Grab has violated the law by dumping its service on the local market.

One of the most convincing charges is that GrabTaxi Vietnam ran promotions for more than 90 days in a year, which is against the law.

In a letter sent to the Prime Minister last year, Vinasun said ride hailing firms, including Uber from the US and Grab, repeatedly ran promotions without gaining permission from authorities.

Other countries like Thailand, Indonesia and Japan have either banned or tightened their management of Uber and Grab after concluding that the two companies have been operating as “disguised taxi firms”, read the letter.

Vinasun has asked for an end to the unhealthy competition, and said ride hailing firms should be under the same umbrella as traditional taxi firms in Vietnam. This would mean Uber and Grab would have to limit the number of cars they operate and adhere to price controls.

In July last year, Vinasun said nearly 8,000 of its drivers had quit in the first half of 2017 due to harsh competition from ride-hailing firms.

Three months later, it reported losing 2,000 more drivers for the same reason, leaving the company with 7,000 employees.

The company earned VND4.25 trillion (US$187 million) in revenue and VND205 billion in net profit in 2017, down 10% and 34% respectively compared to 2016.

The same story applies to Mai Linh, another major local taxi firm.

Mai Linh lost 6,000 drivers in the first half of 2017, equivalent to 20% of its employees, according to a company report.

Its business results did not read much better during the period, with revenue falling more than 5% on-year to VND1.72 trillion (US$75.8 million).

Both Mai Linh and Vinasun have repeatedly blamed Uber and Grab for their losses, but the finger-pointing has received little support from the public, with many passengers saying they were already unhappy with the poor and unreliable services provided by the firms.

In its latest attempt to win back customers, Vinasun set up a Facebook booking service last year. The chatbot allows passengers to check the fare, preventing drivers from overcharging them, and is expected to reduce the 205,000 calls the company receives every month.

Earlier in January, the Ministry of Transport said Grab and Uber are to be officially authorized in Vietnam after completing trial runs, but the government has pledged to impose the stricter controls it currently imposes on local transport firms.

Ride-hailing services will have to register their businesses with investment authorities and the transport ministry and the tax authorities.

“Tax agencies will keep track of fares so management can be more transparent,” said Tran Bao Ngoc, director of the ministry's Transport Department.

Hanoi has also recently put up traffic signs banning Uber and Grab cars from operating along roads off-limits to traditional taxis.

Japan helps develop organic agriculture in Ben Tre

Japanese government non-refundable aid worth more than 158,200 USD will be poured into the second phase of a project developing organic agriculture in the southern province of Ben Tre as a result of a contract signed on January 31.

The second phase of the project will be carried out in four communes of Binh Dai and Ba Tri districts by the Japanese-funded Seed to Table organisation.

The organisation will provide farmers with knowledge and equipment for organic agricultural production and processing.

The Japanese Consulate General in Ho Chi Minh City will help build a processing plant in the locality.

Speaking at the signing ceremony, Japanese Consul General Kawaue Junichi pledged to provide maximum support for the project.

Earlier, Seed to Table received aid worth nearly 90,000 USD to implement the first phase of the project.

Avnet Asia launches IoT masterclass for engineering students

Avnet Asia Pte., Ltd., one of the world's largest distributors of electronic components and embedded solutions, recently signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Hanoi University of Science and Technology.

Accordingly, students in their second and third year from the School of Electrical Engineering at the university (HUST) will soon be trained on key IoT trends and innovations, as well as skills in deploying IoT applications by a team of Avnet technical experts.

Frederick Fu, president of Avnet Asia Pacific, said: “Vietnam is an important market for Avnet. It is one of the fastest-growing economies in the world and it has massive potential to harness the power of IoT. Avnet has been actively nurturing the next-generation of local engineers through various platforms to support Vietnam in becoming a leading technology hub.”

“Through this education programme, we want to help enhance market value in Vietnam by empowering a group of young talents to design their own applications, to spur innovation and entrepreneurship,” he added.

Avnet developed the programme to include workshops and seminars that complement Vietnam’s thriving technology scene.

These master classes will be focused on the building blocks of IoT, which encompass microprocessor usage, power design, motor control, and measurement.

Students will also be introduced to a comprehensive range of demonstration kits from Avnet and its suppliers, and apply the tools provided to create various applications for the automotive, industrial, communication, and other industries.

Nguyen Huy Phuong, dean of the School of Electrical Engineering at Hanoi University of Science and Technology said: “Avnet has been a key player in the technology industry and we welcome their team of experts who are committed to the continuous development of our students by equipping them with technology know-how and providing them with the practical skill-sets needed to thrive in a high-growth economy.”

As one of the earliest companies to invest in Vietnam’s product and design services since 2009, Avnet has continuously conducted a series of workshops and talks in Vietnam to engage with the industrial and technology communities.

Earlier last month, the company held its Embedded Vision TechDay seminar series in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City for local engineers, purchasers, and business owners to learn about the latest developments in embedded vision.

Hau Giang: Over 15,000 farmers join agriculture transformation project

More than 15,000 farmers in the Mekong Delta province of Hau Giang will benefit from the Vietnam Sustainable Agriculture Transformation project (VnSAT), said Vice Chairman of the provincial People’s Committee Truong Canh Tuyen.

This year, the province plans to sign contracts with local businesses to sustainably cultivate rice on an area of 1,000 hectares and increase 30 percent in net profit of each hectare. Local farmers will receive farming technique training and participate in new cooperatives.

Vice Director of the provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Development Le Van Doi said that adjustment will be made to the agricultural development master plan to concretise plans for rice production in large-scale fields which are suitable for sustainable agriculture transformation.

Rice land management and use policies, new-style rural areas building programme and cooperative support programme will be integrated with the VnSAT to bolster local production.

The province will pay due attention to communication campaigns among local residents and development of the collective economy. It will work to establish models of production, material supply and production consumption.

Nearly 37,000 local people will benefit from the VnSAT in Hau Giang province which has a total capital of 14 million USD. The project is implemented in over 40,000 hectares of rice in 32 communes during 2015-2020.

Vietjet records 2017 net revenue of $1.8bn

Vietjet Air has announced that total net revenue in 2017 stood at nearly VND42.258 trillion ($1.8 billion), an increase of 53.7 per cent year-on-year and exceeding the annual target by 0.6 per cent.

The figure is contained in the pre-audited financial statement for 2017, with all indicators growing strongly compared to 2016 and exceeding plans approved at its annual shareholders meeting.

Pre-tax profit was approximately VND4.755 billion ($211.3 million), up 75.9 per cent year-on-year and representing 126 per cent of the annual plan.

After-tax profit for the parent company’s shareholders reached VND4.527 trillion ($201.2 million), for an earnings-per-share of VND10,065 ($0.4).

Thanks to the expansion of its fleet by 17 aircraft in 2017, including a modern A321neo, the first in Southeast Asia, Vietjet opened 22 new routes - one domestic and 21 international - increasing its total to 82 routes, including 38 domestic and 44 international. 

It carried over 17.11 million passengers in 2017. Air transportation revenue for the year was VND22.577 trillion ($1 billion), up 41.8 per cent year-on-year and exceeding the annual plan by 4.6 per cent.

As at December 31, its total fleet consisted of 51 Airbus A320 and A321 aircraft. It has received 39 aircraft out of a total of 219 aircraft ordered from Airbus and Boeing. On time performance was 85.59 per cent.

Vietjet paid a 10 per cent cash dividend for 2017, a 40 per cent share dividend for 2016, and advanced a 20 per cent cash dividend payment for 2017. With its positive business results, it increased its 2017 dividend payment from 50 per cent to 60 per cent and prepared for a 10 per cent cash dividend payment for 2017 on February 7.

The airline operates 350 flights each day and has already carried more than 50 million passengers and opened 82 routes in Vietnam and across the region to international destinations such as Thailand, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, mainland China, Malaysia, Indonesia, Myanmar, and Cambodia.

Bremeninvest opens rep office in HCMC

Bremeninvest, a trade and investment services provider from Bremen in Germany, has announced the opening of a representative office in Ho Chi Minh City in the hope of pushing up trade cooperation in Vietnam. The agency operates as a link between the German state of Bremen and Vietnam in two-way trade and business activities.

Bremeninvest is the common name for Bremen’s economic development agency, Wirtschaftsförderung Bremen GmbH (WFB), which specializes in meeting the needs of international customers and offers one-stop support services for business requirements.

Bremen is an industrial and port city in Germany that is home to leading industries in the automobile, aviation, logistics, and wind energy sectors, which are sectors Bremen hopes to partner with Vietnamese enterprises in. Ms. Hoang Thi Huong has been appointed Chief Representative of the Bremeninvest Office in the southern city.

“Vietnam is considered a bridge to Southeast Asia and one of the emerging markets in the region, and its high GDP growth of nearly 7 per cent arouses great interest in Germany,” Mr. Martin Gunthner, Minister of Economic Affairs, Labour, and Ports in Bremen told VET.

“Vietnam is an important partner of Germany in general and Bremen in particular in Southeast Asia,” he went on. “Bremen is a maritime city with large ports so we have a lot of experience and advantages to share with Vietnam about maritime trade and we are also a potential partner in those sectors. With representative offices in Shanghai and Turkey, we decided to set up an office in Ho Chi Minh City as we see huge opportunities in Vietnam.”

“The establishment of the Ho Chi Minh City representative office demonstrates a strategic vision in early participation and promises to be a platform for even greater trade relations between Bremen and ASEAN countries,” German Consulate General Andreas Siegel told the opening ceremony.

Pleased about the new challenges, CEO of WFB Andreas Heyer, CEO of WFB, said: “we are not only constructing a bridge for Vietnamese companies coming to Bremen, but also helping companies from Bremen do business in Vietnam. Vietnam holds potential for growth in the sectors of maritime economics, logistics, renewable energies, automotive, and food and beverages.”

The Bremeninvest Office in will bring Bremen’s quality of life and economic appeal to the attention of business and research communities in Germany and Vietnam, helping companies with all matters related to their development. It provides uncomplicated, expert advice on relocations, property searches, and innovation projects. It also acts as an interface between business, research, and public authorities and always identifies the best solutions for businesses.

The new representative office advises investors as well as those interested in settling in Vietnam and supports them in the search for a location and acquisition in Bremen. They can use the contact network in Vietnam, receive individual advice on business interests, and have opportunities to attend joint trade fairs and specialist events.

Ministry slashes fees for businesses

The Ministry of Finance in a just-released circular lowers fees to make life easier for enterprises, with the fee on business registration, revision of business registration content and re-issuance of business registration certificates halved to VND100,000 per time from VND200,000.

Circular 130/2017/TT-BTC revises and supplements Circular 215/2016/TT-BTC on collection, payment, management and use of fees concerning provision of business information and business registration.

Under the new circular, new issuance, re-issuance and revision of business registration certificates for branches, representative offices and business locations are now charged VND50,000 per application, down from VND100,000.

Regarding the provision of business information on registered accounts with 125 documents per month or more, the charge is down from VND5 million per month to VND4.5 million per month.

Entities subject to fee exemptions are those changing information as a result of location change; registering for dissolution or business suspension; registering for shutdown of branches, representative offices and business locations; and making business registrations electronically.

Small and medium firms converted from household businesses are exempted from business registration and first-time information provision fees.

NA deputy chairman proposes to estimate impact of ODA projects

Deputy chairman of the National Assembly Phung Quoc Hien proposed the Government to review efficiency and estimate impact of 1,155 projects using official development assistance (ODA) funds according to the Public Investment Law to remedy problems in the capital source’s allocation and use.

He was speaking at a session organized by NA Finance-Budget Commission on mobilization, allocation, use and management of ODA and foreign preferential loans in the phase of 2016-2020.

According to Mr. Hien, ODA loans are necessary as the country still needs capital for development investment. Compared to other loans from the financial market, ODA is still helpful with low internet rate and long loaning time. Both creditors and borrowers have clear targets so it is better to control and estimate ODA loans.

Talking about the reverse of ODA, Mr. Hien said that loaning conditions are rather strict with some regulations aiming to create advantages for investors and contractors.

Mentioning ODA loan lessons from Greece, Ireland and some European economies, Mr. Hien required the Finance-Budget Commission to carefully estimate good and wrong sides as well as impacts of ODA to social, economic and political conditions of the country in its supervision report.

For the last past, ODA funds has helped improve infrastructure, management level and boost economic development. No sponsors or investors have expressed opinions about Vietnam’s violations in loan agreements for the last two years.

However, in fact ODA capital management, allocation and use have not been reformed drastically to remedy problems in previous phases. Specifically, beyond estimates spending has still occurred and capital mobilization has not been decided by competent authorities.

Implementation of the 2013 Constitution has not been serious, violation of the law and NA resolutions on finance and mid-term public investment has still occurred. Similarly, loan and investment structures, priority order and investment efficiency in each field and project have shown limitations.

To repair these limitations, Mr. Phung Quoc Hien proposed the Government to estimate the impact of 1,155 projects using ODA funds for the last phase.

In addition, the Government should make clear positive and negative points to promote and overcome after two years of implementing the NA resolution on financial and mid-term public investment plans. This should be conducted at the sixth session in October 2018.

He also suggested the Government to list and estimate ODA funded projects approved by incompetent authorities, give solutions to tackle them and report to the NA.

Mr. Hien prompted to strictly handle violations and renew public investment, public debt and ODA capital management method toward efficiency not disbursement progress and spell out responsibilities of relevant sides.

After the session, the Finance-Budget Commission should quickly send a report to the standing committee of the National Assembly about the ODA use matter.