VietNamNet Bridge – Thousands of bunches of rau muong (water spinach), the most
popular kind of vegetable for northern people, are provided to the capital
city’s dwellers every day. The problem is that the vegetables have been grown on
the Day River, one of the mostly seriously polluted rivers in the city.
The farmers, who never eat the vegetables they grow
Nguyen Thi Thai, a rau muong grower in Ha Dong district, said that her family
members, together with other households in the area have been growing for the
last ten years. “We pick up nearly one thousand of bunches of rau muong every
day for sale,” she said.
Though the farmers know well that the river has been seriously polluted, they
ignore this, still growing vegetables here, because their lives have been
depending on the rafts of rau muong on the polluted river.
Thai said the river has been feeding her and her children for the last many
years. She does not have to pay special care for or fertilizer the vegetables,
while they still can grow well verdant.
Le Thi Ha in Bien Giang ward, who has three rafts of rau muong, said that she
can earn 4-5 million dong a month which is enough to feed her and the two
children.
Rau muong here have been growing next to the sewers, together with domestic
garbage and black waste water discharged by the families residing on the two
banks of the river.
Every day, the farmers here water their rafts of rau muong with the water of the
Day River which has turned black and ill smelling. The rau muong, after being
picked up by local farmers, are sold to small merchants, who bring to wholesale
markets in Hanoi, including Long Bien, Nga Tu So, Dich Vong Hau, from which rau
muong would be distributed to retail markets and reach out to consumers.
Rau muong grown on the Day River have been provided not only to the central
areas of the city, but also to suburb areas. “Small merchants come to collect
rau muong at 4-5 pm and then carry vegetables away on trucks. A bunch of rau
muong can be sold at 2000 dong,” Thai said.
Dirty rau muong on the dishes of Hanoians
According to the Hanoi Department of Natural Resources and the Environment, the
valley of Nhue-Day River now receives the waste water from eight industrial
zones, where 157 industrial production projects are operational, from 266
industrial workshops outside the industrial zones and 358 craft villages.
Besides, the river also receives the domestic waste water from residential
quarters, hotels, restaurants, healthcare centers and other sources, mostly
untreated waste.
A report by the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment showed that
the pollution level of the Day River in Ha Dong district area has become serious
with the coliform content exceeding by 38.9-51.86 times, the NH4+ exceeding by
4.2-8.4 times.
Healthcare experts have pointed out that the watering with polluted water is the
main way that makes vegetables get infected with harmful microorganisms. They
also said that rau muong is a kind of vegetable with big living mass, high
capacity which can absorb nutrition well from the land and water. Therefore, in
principle, rau muong would suck all the substances existing on the river. In
other words, the quality of the river water would decide the quality of rau
muong.
Hanoians have got shivered with the information provided by the experts. What
will happen if rau muong suck chemical and heavy metal residues from the river?
Thu Uyen