The Vietnamese economy is forecast to increase moderately at 6.1%-6.2% due to to improving exports, investments and household purchasing demand.
The Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) released its findings in Hanoi on May 14 noting that Vietnam's inflation fell from double-digits to 4.1% in 2014 and would continue dropping to 2.5% in 2015.
Commenting on the regional economic prospects, Dr Albert Isgut from ESCAP's Macroeconomic Policy and Development Division said the Asia-Pacific economy would expand by a mere 5.9% this year from 5.8% last year, spurred by decreased inflation and a steep decline in global oil prices.
ESCAP has introduced an innovative new multidimensional inclusiveness index – a composite measure of 15 core indicators that track the economic, social and environmental dimensions of development in 16 countries, which together account for 92% of the region's population and 88% of its GDP.
It also called on developing economies to ensure equal opportunities, especially among women and girls, by expanding their access to quality education and healthcare.
The commission expressed its support for countries to create jobs by assisting small and medium-sized enterprises and industrialising rural areas, with the private sector holding a key role in inclusive development.
Additionally, ESCAP Executive Secretary Shamshad Akhtar urged Asia-Pacific governments to mobilise domestic resources, especially those from the private sector, for sustainable development.
Vietnam's economy in 2016 was also expected to have slower growth than this year to stand at around 5.8 per cent, said resident representative of the IMF in Vietnam, Sanjay Kalra, at a press briefing held yesterday to present the IMF's economic outlook for Asia and the Pacific Spring 2015.
For the whole Asia and Pacific region, the report says the economic outlook remains favorable, with the region projected to remain the global growth leader over the medium term.
Growth in the region is expected to hold steady at 5.6% in 2015 and to ease slightly to 5.5% in 2016.
Sanjay said Vietnam, like many other countries in the region, should continue policies aimed at enhancing resilience and potential growth, particularly reforms on State-owned enterprises and the financial and banking sectors.
Vietnam should also take steps to improve the efficiency of public investment and increase labour productivity, he said.
VNS