Leading the list is Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park, known for its magnificent cave systems and mysterious underground rivers.

vuon quoc gia phong nha ke bang.jpg
Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park. Photo: Vietnam Insider

1. Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park

- Highlights: UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2003, oldest karst mountains in Asia, formed around 400 million years ago.

- Attractions: Hundreds of caves with extraordinary scale and length, spectacular underground rivers, and unspoiled natural scenery.

- Wildlife: Home to over 100 mammal species, 10 primate species, tigers, elephants, the rare Asian antelope (saola), 81 reptile and amphibian species, and over 300 bird species.

- Activities: Cave exploration, hiking, historical tours, and mountain biking.

2. Son Doong Cave

- The largest cave in the world by volume, featuring its own ecosystem and weather system.

3. Tu Lan Cave System

- Known for its picturesque landscapes and challenging trekking routes.

4. Thien Duong (Paradise) Cave

- Renowned for its stunning stalactites and stalagmites, it offers a more accessible yet equally breathtaking experience.

5. Hang En Cave

- The third-largest cave in the world, famous for its large entrance and swiftlets nesting inside.

6. Van Long Nature Reserve

- A peaceful haven with rich biodiversity, home to the rare Delacour's langur and stunning limestone formations.

7. Dark Cave

- Offers adventure activities such as kayaking, zip-lining, and swimming in mud baths.

8. Trang An Landscape Complex

- Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its scenic boat tours through limestone karsts and caves.

9. Cuc Phuong National Park

- Vietnam's oldest national park, famous for its biodiversity, ancient trees, and conservation projects.

10. Phat Diem Cathedral

- A unique blend of Vietnamese and European architectural styles, built entirely from stone and wood.

11. Mua Cave

- Offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside from the top of Mua Mountain.

12. Bai Dinh Pagoda

- The largest complex of Buddhist temples in Vietnam, known for its massive bronze Buddha statues and serene atmosphere.

These destinations not only highlight the natural beauty and rich biodiversity of North Central Vietnam but also offer a blend of adventure, culture, and history. For those planning a trip, this list serves as an excellent guide to some of the most remarkable sites in the region.

Since its first publication in 1973 with "Across Asia on the Cheap," Lonely Planet has become a leading publisher of travel guides, known for its comprehensive and reliable travel information.

Do An