At a press briefing on the evolving bilateral partnership, Japanese Ambassador to Vietnam Ito Naoki emphasized twice that the two countries would continue enhancing cooperation to jointly “write the story of peace.”

The meeting was held in celebration of the 52nd anniversary of diplomatic relations between Japan and Vietnam (September 21, 1973 - September 21, 2025).

Ambassador Ito Naoki noted that bilateral ties are growing stronger and deeper, especially since 2023 when the two countries elevated their relationship to a “Comprehensive Strategic Partnership for Peace and Prosperity in Asia and the World.”

Vietnam - Japan’s irreplaceable partner

Ambassador Ito recalled the official visit by Japanese Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru to Vietnam in April 2025. During the visit, Prime Minister Ishiba held talks with General Secretary To Lam and Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh. Japan’s leadership reaffirmed its support for Vietnam’s reform efforts and described Vietnam as an irreplaceable partner.

“Although it has only been five months since Prime Minister Ishiba’s visit, the two sides have made significant progress in various sectors such as science and technology, innovation, digital transformation, green transition, strategic infrastructure, environmental energy, and improving the investment environment,” Ambassador Ito emphasized.

According to the Ambassador, science, technology, innovation, artificial intelligence (AI), and advanced technologies are essential pillars for Vietnam’s economic development. In the fields of semiconductors and AI, the two countries have already initiated numerous collaborations. Japanese universities have developed strong partnerships with institutions like Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, and the University of Science.

To further support Japanese businesses in expanding operations in Vietnam, both sides are promoting human resource development in the semiconductor sector. Japan has committed to training half of Vietnam’s target of 500 semiconductor researchers. The Vietnam-Japan University launched a semiconductor technology program in October this year, enrolling approximately 100 students.

In AI, the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) has fostered collaboration between the University of Tokyo and Hanoi University of Science and Technology, as well as the National Innovation Center (NIC), to train talent in this emerging field. On September 17, JICA and Hanoi University of Science and Technology jointly launched the “Global Consumer Intelligence” (GCI) program for the first time.

The GCI program is designed to help students learn how to apply data science to solve real-world social problems. It also aims to inspire entrepreneurship in the AI field by nurturing future leaders in AI-driven startups. In the inaugural session, Professor Matsuo delivered a lecture to around 300 students at Hanoi University of Science and Technology, with an additional 1,500 students from across Vietnam and about 7,500 from 400 global universities attending online.

In terms of green transition, the two countries are carrying out 15 joint projects worth a total of USD 20 billion, including offshore wind and gas-fired power plants. Japan is also considering a USD 300 million loan for clean energy initiatives in Vietnam.

For Hanoi specifically, Japan is focusing on environmental cooperation. The two sides recently inaugurated the Yen Xa wastewater treatment plant to improve water quality in the capital.

Among 250 projects launched or completed in celebration of the August Revolution and National Day on September 2, the groundbreaking ceremony for the North Hanoi Smart City project took place on August 19 in Vinh Thanh commune. The project is a joint venture between Vietnam’s BRG Group and Japan’s Sumitomo Corporation. In October, JICA is expected to partner with Hanoi authorities to begin construction of Metro Line 2, which will run through the Smart City and extend to Noi Bai International Airport.

Ambassador Ito Naoki stressed the positive outcomes in economic cooperation. Japan remains Vietnam’s top economic partner, its largest ODA donor and labor partner, the third-largest investor, and the fourth-largest trade and tourism partner. Japan also appreciates Vietnam’s efforts to streamline and increase transparency in administrative procedures.

“In defense and security cooperation, Japan will continue providing defense equipment to Vietnam through non-refundable assistance, aiming to ensure peace and stability in the region and globally, continuing to write the story of peace with Vietnam,” Ambassador Ito stated.

Admiration for Vietnam’s bold goals and reforms

Responding to VietNamNet’s question on how Japan plans to support Vietnam in achieving its goal of becoming a high-income developed country by 2045, Ambassador Ito expressed admiration for Vietnam’s bold ambitions and strong reforms.

First, he emphasized the need to develop a high-quality workforce, particularly in critical fields. Vietnam must focus on training experts, engineers, and future leaders to drive national progress.

Second, to ensure sustainable growth, Vietnam must improve its investment environment to attract more international investors. This goes beyond capital, involving policy commitments that boost productivity, especially in high-impact areas like technology, semiconductors, and AI.

Third, in science and technology, the application of new technologies like AI and digital transformation is key to improving quality of life. Vietnam should continue integrating these advancements into society to accelerate and enhance development. Japan and Vietnam have already made promising progress in this domain.

In addition, Japan supports Vietnam in infrastructure development, including transportation, energy, and ODA-funded projects. These initiatives enhance Vietnam’s infrastructure and make the country more attractive to global investors.

Vietnam has merged provinces and adopted a two-tier administrative system. Japan has used a similar model for years and is ready to share its operational experience. With Vietnam’s Resolution 68 on private sector development, there is much Japan can contribute, having deep experience in growing private enterprises and fostering global partnerships.

“Vietnam has come a long way, overcoming countless early challenges to become the thriving nation it is today. Its history is a testament to the unity and relentless spirit of its people. I was honored to attend the major celebrations A50 and A80 in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi. I was especially impressed by the passionate participation of Vietnamese youth. Their eyes and energy reflected their pride in national achievements and confidence in the future,” the Ambassador shared emotionally.

Japan and Vietnam, he concluded, can build strong foundations to further elevate bilateral cooperation.

“Japan wishes to continue walking alongside Vietnam to write the next chapter of the ‘story of peace,’ defending independence, freedom, and happiness. And it will be the youth of both nations who lead this journey,” Ambassador Ito Naoki concluded.

Thai An